Originally posted by Reitz
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Boers were not put in the first concentration camps (I have researched it). The term was borrowed from the 'reconcentration camps' used by the Spanish in Cuba in the 1895-98 war of independence. The term was freely used in the US press and crept into English via that route. The idea of removing civilian populations is, of course, is much older.
I'm also very suspicious of the 20% figure. As you have focused on Boers its safe to assume you aren't counting the 20,000 or so black Africans who died in similar camps. That leaves about 26,000 unfortunate Boers who perished. A 20% death rate means there were only 130,000 Boers in both Republics. This seems pretty low, though I'll happily look at sources that suggest otherwise. That doesn't lessen the horror of what happened, but it does suggest a bit of exaggeration.
Then there are the other numbers. There were not '450,000 Professional British soldiers' by any reasonable measure. Most of the soldiers who served in the British Army or the various Colonial contingents were volunteers with minimal training. Sure, they got paid, but that was no guarantee of quality. There were also more than 30,000 Boers. Quite a few more, in fact. Again, this does not diminish the spectacular results they achieved against overwhelming odds, but the monkeying with statistics says something about the purpose of the story.
I'm not accusing you, but making a point about the stories you were told.
You have unintentionally made a valuable contribution to this discussion. Thanks for giving us a real, live example of how a defeated white population can create its own mythology and use that to buttress a dictatorial & racially segregated state.
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