Originally posted by Officer of Engineers
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what if -- no Afrika Korps
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Originally posted by astralis View Postin the context of fall-winter 1940, it was just to keep mussolini in the fight and hold the british. ideally, kicking them out of egypt, which would have been nice but was not vital to the Reich (or to the british for that matter).
remember that hitler fully expected the USSR to be a done deal within four months.To be Truly ignorant, Man requires an Education - Plato
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It was so obvious and in front of my nose.
JAD put it is so little words. Oh well... me standing - - - > :Dancing-Banana:No such thing as a good tax - Churchill
To make mistakes is human. To blame someone else for your mistake, is strategic.
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not really. in this time period, the british had no issue putting troops in to assist greece against the germans, although given the correlation of forces it wasn't a surprise when the british were bounced out. moreover, the british sank the french fleet to keep it out of german hands, and also had no issue resupplying the forces that would beat the italians like a dirty rug, and fight rommel to a standstill.There is a cult of ignorance in the United States, and there has always been. The strain of anti-intellectualism has been a constant thread winding its way through our political and cultural life, nurtured by the false notion that democracy means that "My ignorance is just as good as your knowledge."- Isaac Asimov
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Success in Africa would in theory have given the Germans control of the Lebanon and from there a base for a push into Iraq and Mosul which did have that most precious of substances for Hitler - oil. And there would have been little or nothing that Britain could have done about it in the short term, to committed elsewhere. But the big thing for the England was always the Canal. Hence the resources put into making sure the African Corps did not succeed. (Of course the Aussies with a little help from the Kiwis made sure that! :whome:)If you are emotionally invested in 'believing' something is true you have lost the ability to tell if it is true.
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Originally posted by astralis View Postnot really. in this time period, the british had no issue putting troops in to assist greece against the germans, although given the correlation of forces it wasn't a surprise when the british were bounced out. moreover, the british sank the french fleet to keep it out of german hands, and also had no issue resupplying the forces that would beat the italians like a dirty rug, and fight rommel to a standstill.
Sir, the sunked french fleet consisted of the ww1 battleship Bretagne and some gunboats .
The french navy made it to Toulon .
And for the original question , merchants convoys traveled around africa , not trough the med, with some notable exceptions .J'ai en marre.
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germans wanted to capture the suez for their own use.There is a cult of ignorance in the United States, and there has always been. The strain of anti-intellectualism has been a constant thread winding its way through our political and cultural life, nurtured by the false notion that democracy means that "My ignorance is just as good as your knowledge."- Isaac Asimov
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From what I understand it was to open a route to the Middle East which was vital in oil, and destroy the British grip on the Mediterranean. Keep in mind, the Brits controlled three extremely important locations-the Suez and Gibraltar, the gateway into the Med, and Malta which is at the very center of the Mediterranean. The DAK (I'm referring it to a name for all Deutsche units in Africa. There were many other Deutsche units besides the DAK in Africa, though many use the DAK to denote all Deutsche units) was also created to aid the Italians fight the Brits in Africa.일편단심
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It seems to me like Italy was just dead weight for the Germans and they would've been better off without them. But perhaps inept Italy has some function as a placeholder - better than having another enemy there. Although wouldn't been easier for the Germans to just seal off the Alps to secure the south? Or what if Hitler limited his support to the Italian mainland? Or the Gothic line?"Football is war."
-Rinus Michels
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The British lost a lot of equipment when they ran with their tail between their legs to Dunkirk. Germans would of had an idea just how much they had prior to removing the allies off their border. British lost a lot of equipment in Greece. Germany felt with its wolf packs and offenses elsewhere it could do enough to stop Brittan getting in her way with the ideological war with the east.
Rommel was sent to have a look around, to see whats left and why those Italians were inept against Australians. He told high command he could close Suez.
Those men and supplies lost were well worth their effort, Brittan lost a lot of friends defending Nth Africa, had to sell more of her soul to Americans. Lost a bit or Persia.
Lets say the Africa core was in the east, I can see they would of been useful trying to reach Paulus when he got surrounded. But what about those convoys to Russia from Brittan?How strong would they of been if England was aloud to go about its business however it pleased (like America)
Anyway, how many men the Germans lose at Kursk? about the size of the Africa core? chicken feed really. Russians lot 750 thousand over those 4 days.
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Answering the original question, from my reading on the topic there was never really meant to be an 'Africa Korp', that continent being outside of Germany's immediate strategic objectives. Down the track, assuming the war went favorably there was the possibility of a push on into the oil fields of Persia vi southern Russia and the Caucuses but that was a long term objective at best. Everything I have read suggests that the Rommel and his famous Korp were a hasty solution to an unexpected/unwanted problem.
At the start of the war everyone including Britain assumed that Italy was in a strong position in Africa and would take the offensive. After all there were almost 200,000 (on paper well equipped) Italian troops in Libya and another quarter of a million or so in Somalia and Ethiopia. What no-one counted on was the virtual rout of Mussolini's Army in Libya in the face of O'Connell's brilliant first offensive. Hitler was virtually forced to commit troops into North Africa in order to save his erstwhile ally from disaster. If the Germans hadn't arrived Britain would have swept on through Libya and into Vichy French occupied Tunisia & Algeria.
Firstly, there would have been the very real prospect of Mussolini being deposed from power in the face of such a complete military and political disaster - he personalty ordered the initial Italian offensive on the assumption that Britain would surrender in short order. Secondly the loss of Africa by pro Nazi regimes would have opened the entire southern Med up to British shipping and exposed southern France and Italy itself to a (at that stage of course purely hypothetical) British counterattack.
Of course Rommel did arrive and rest as they say is history. But he was only sent in because Mussolini got his nuts caught in the proverbial ringer and needed someone competent to extricate them. If he hadn't shown up - the course of the war would have been dramatically changed.Last edited by Monash; 25 Jul 14,, 09:16.If you are emotionally invested in 'believing' something is true you have lost the ability to tell if it is true.
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Originally posted by Monash View PostAnswering the original question, from my reading on the topic there was never really meant to be an 'Africa Korp', that continent being outside of Germany's immediate strategic objectives. Down the track, assuming the war went favorably there was the possibility of a push on into the oil fields of Persia vi southern Russia and the Caucuses but that was a long term objective at best. Everything I have read suggests that the Rommel and his famous Korp were a hasty solution to an unexpected/unwanted problem.
At the start of the war everyone including Britain assumed that Italy was in a strong position in Africa and would take the offensive. After all there were almost 200,000 (on paper well equipped) Italian troops in Libya and another quarter of a million or so in Somalia and Ethiopia. What no-one counted on was the virtual rout of Mussolini's Army in Libya in the face of O'Connell's brilliant first offensive. Hitler was virtually forced to commit troops into North Africa in order to save his erstwhile ally from disaster. If the Germans hadn't arrived Britain would have swept on through Libya and into Vichy French occupied Tunisia & Algeria.
Firstly, there would have been the very real prospect of Mussolini being deposed from power in the face of such a complete military and political disaster - he personalty ordered the initial Italian offensive on the assumption that Britain would surrender in short order. Secondly the loss of Africa by pro Nazi regimes would have opened the entire southern Med up to British shipping and exposed southern France and Italy itself to a (at that stage of course purely hypothetical) British counterattack.
Of course Rommel did arrive and rest as they say is history. But he was only sent in because Mussolini got his nuts caught in the proverbial ringer and needed someone competent to extricate them. If he hadn't shown up - the course of the war would have been dramatically changed.
Remember that this was 1943, that the Soviets were already so desperate they were mobilizing anyone from ages 14 to 70, including invalids and sick people, and there were already entire regiments of women. They had 90% of their force around Kursk at the time and there wasn't any possible way of mobilizing any more people without completely collapsing the country.
Now, about the Afrikakorps itself, I believe that if they only had did an elastic defense instead of going frequently into the offensive, they would still loose that land, but it would take a year longer than they did for the British Empire and later Americans to amass enough people to beat the Desert Fox up. The Afrikakorps probably would have never achieved the star status that they achieved during their offensives, but overall they would have been much more effective for the war overall.
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