Josephus claims that 1.1 million people were killed during the siege, of which a majority were Jewish. Josephus attributes this to the celebration of Passover which he uses as rationale for the vast number of people present among the death toll.[SUP]
[24][/SUP] The revolt had not deterred pilgrims from
Jewish diaspora communities from trekking to Jerusalem to visit the Temple at Passover, and a large number became trapped in the city and perished during the siege.[SUP]
[25][/SUP] Armed rebels, as well as the frail citizens, were put to death. All of Jerusalem's remaining citizens became Roman prisoners. After the Romans killed the armed and elder people, 97,000 were still enslaved, including
Simon bar Giora and
John of Giscala.[SUP]
[26][/SUP] Of the 97,000, thousands were forced to become gladiators and eventually expired in the arena.