Originally posted by WABs_OOE
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The Korean Dilemma
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MacArthur may not be a military genius but he did understood the Japanese. Remember the shock the Japanese people experienced when they heard the Emperor surrendered. Most Japanese never seen the Emperor except on movie screens and he dwarfed the others by riding on a horse or others were bowing before him. The Emperor can do no wrong. Here you have this one picture where MacArthur dwarfed Hirehito and dictating terms. Shintoism died that day and was replaced by MacArthurism. The God Emperor was dwarfed and subserved to Douglas MacArthur.
Hirehito dared not ask MacArthur for an nuclear apology. Neither did anyone else.Chimo
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MacArthur orders end of Shinto as Japanese state religion
On this day, General Douglas MacArthur, in his capacity as Supreme Commander of Allied Powers in the Pacific, brings an end to Shintoism as Japan’s established religion. The Shinto system included the belief that the emperor, in this case Hirohito, was divine.
On September 2, 1945 aboard the USS Missouri in Tokyo Bay, MacArthur signed the instrument of Japanese surrender on behalf of the victorious Allies. Before the economic and political reforms the Allies devised for Japan’s future could be enacted, however, the country had to be demilitarized. Step one in the plan to reform Japan entailed the demobilization of Japan’s armed forces, and the return of all troops from abroad. Japan had had a long history of its foreign policy being dominated by the military, as evidenced by Prime Minister Fumimaro Konoye’s failed attempts to reform his government and being virtually pushed out of power by career army officer Hideki Tojo.
Step two was the dismantling of Shintoism as the Japanese national religion. Allied powers believed that serious democratic reforms, and a constitutional form of government, could not be put into place as long as the Japanese people looked to an emperor as their ultimate authority. Hirohito was forced to renounce his divine status, and his powers were severely limited—he was reduced to little more than a figurehead. And not merely religion, but even compulsory courses on ethics—the power to influence the Japanese population’s traditional religious and moral duties—were wrenched from state control as part of a larger decentralization of all power.
State Shinto : A Religion interrupted
How'd it happen and who dunnit.. It's amazing how Shinto gets incorporated into the state. Loses religion status and takes on an ideological tone
In September 1945, Japan surrendered. The United States General Headquarters, led by General Douglas MacArthur, was responsible for forging a new government in Japan. General MacArthur and his allies knew they couldn't ban Shinto if they wanted freedom of religion in Japan – a bedrock of their desire for Japanese democracy.
Emperor Hirohito was announcing he was not a divine being in human form. Across the territories formerly occupied by Japan, people were threatening to set fire to the Shinto shrines built by the Imperial regime: more than 400 in Korea alone. MacArthur had to do something.
The State Department's solution was an elegant bit of comeuppance. After decades of the Imperial government claiming freedom of religion through the loophole of their "non-religious" Shinto, the US banned those practices for the exact same reason: because they were non-religious. The US identified a set of practices the Imperial government had introduced to Shinto, and declared them off limits. They distinguished the government's "ritual" Shinto from religious Shinto, and then effectively banned non-religious Shinto.
State Shinto officially ended with "The Shinto Directive." This official order defined what the US saw as ideologically motivated practices and gave a name to them: State Shinto. These practices were outlawed as a "perversion" of religious Shinto. After the Shinto Directive, nobody was forced to go to shrines or bow to images of the Emperor. Priests were allowed to preach and perform funerals again, and the state was banned from supporting Shinto rituals.
There's a lot of murkiness around this designation, and plenty of controversy in the world of Shinto historians. Many reject it outright as an American invention. Lots of conservatives want to restore the emperor to the center of Shinto practice. Lots of pacifists and leftists want to strip him even further away, which is why there are always controversies around state visits to Yasukuni Shrine, or religious ceremonies performed by the Emperor. That's why there's contention when the emperor's family has a wedding or a funeral.
In spite of this controversy, Ise shrine is run by members of the Imperial Family and is headquarters of the Association of Shinto Shrines. This organization still advocates reverence for the emperor.Last edited by Double Edge; 13 Jan 18,, 16:09.
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Perhaps not, so we can expect the harping at imperial Japan's policies to continue for another two generations at least. That is until memories of the war fade and people of that generation passLast edited by Double Edge; 13 Jan 18,, 18:23.
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Originally posted by Double Edge View PostPerhaps not, so we can expect the harping at imperial Japan's policies to continue for another two generations at least. That is until memories of the war fade and people of that generation pass
There are Indians who will never forgive the British.
In this case, this new Korean generation knew that their grandmothers were raped by the Japanese and not only this new Japanese generation refused to apologize but insult these Korean grandmothers by calling them paid comfort women, ie prostitutes, instead of rape victims. I don't see this hatre dying anytime soon.Chimo
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Originally posted by WABs_OOE View PostI wouldn't count on it. Some memories just don't fade. Tito forced a bunch of people to live in harmony and for a while, they were only Yugoslavs. You know what happened then.
There are Indians who will never forgive the British.
As i said i don't know what the euros did but you don't see this kind of animosity over half a century after ww2 concluded and they went through it twice. Not to mention all the little wars they had prior. Both WW1 & 2 targeted civilians in Europe. The amount of people that got sucked into them over there is very scary
The Koreans have accomplished much since their war, but what keeps them in this prison
In China's case its the CCP that constantly makes a point of it for selfish reasons. Do the Koreans also have museums of national humiliation ? China only lost a few port cities to the euros, a large part of the country was still in their control but China's reaction is far worse than India here. Because we don't have pols harping on about the past. The people will not allow them to pin their failures on things that happened in the past
The weird thing in China is more Chinese died in their own wars and mismanagement than anything all foreigners could have done to them. Taiping had 50 million dead over 25 years. And the great leap forward killed a lot too. Nobody challenges these figures. The only way to kill that many people without nukes is famines
In this case, this new Korean generation knew that their grandmothers were raped by the Japanese and not only this new Japanese generation refused to apologize but insult these Korean grandmothers by calling them paid comfort women, ie prostitutes, instead of rape victims. I don't see this hatre dying anytime soon.Last edited by Double Edge; 13 Jan 18,, 22:13.
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Originally posted by Double Edge View Post
I find it too one dimensional. Comfort women is a ww2 thing, where is the history of long term subjugation where their culture got dumped on for decades.
Koreans use to be taught in school that the Japanese Islands were once uninhabited. Then the Koreans started sending their "Defective" people (mentally ill, child rapist, murderers) there and that's where the Japanese came from.
There is no love between the two nations
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ok, so there is a longer troubled history here and ww2 is the most recent reminder. Makes sense
The comfort women is just a symptom of a deeper underlying problem. Ready to come up on any pretextLast edited by Double Edge; 14 Jan 18,, 13:50.
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DE,
The weird thing in China is more Chinese died in their own wars and mismanagement than anything all foreigners could have done to them.There is a cult of ignorance in the United States, and there has always been. The strain of anti-intellectualism has been a constant thread winding its way through our political and cultural life, nurtured by the false notion that democracy means that "My ignorance is just as good as your knowledge."- Isaac Asimov
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Originally posted by WABs_OOE View Post
In this case, this new Korean generation knew that their grandmothers were raped by the Japanese and not only this new Japanese generation refused to apologize but insult these Korean grandmothers by calling them paid comfort women, ie prostitutes, instead of rape victims. I don't see this hatre dying anytime soon.
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Originally posted by zraver View PostThat old truism is breaking down. We are starting to see limited, but real Japanese involvement in anti-missle joint exercises.
Don't think for a minute that Japan will fire at any missile that isn't on a path to land in Japan.
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Originally posted by Gun Grape View PostOnly because they have a shared threat. And all three countries use the Aegis system. Only the US and Japan have SM-3s. South Korea will be able to pass on early detection info.
Don't think for a minute that Japan will fire at any missile that isn't on a path to land in Japan.
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Originally posted by zraver View PostThey legally can't right now. However Abe wants to modify article 9. Nothing heals old wounds like a new danger.
What i wonder is for how long is the US going to do the fighting for Japan ?
Japan can't deploy any where. If this continues for the next fifty years then the US will still be stuck there
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