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#1 (permalink) | |
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Military Professional
Moderator |
General James Mattis - Attacking the al Qaeda "Narrative"
General James Mattis - Attacking the al Qaeda "Narrative" (SWJ Blog)
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"So little pains do the vulgar take in the investigation of truth, accepting readily the first story that comes to hand." Thucydides 1.20.3 |
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#2 (permalink) |
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Contributor
Join Date: 05-23-06
Location: Hong Kong, Shanghai, Hangzhou, wherever the wife drags me
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This article does bring up the very true point that the US and the west have not been able to effectively defeat terrorists on the ideological front. Their manipulation of Islam to further their goals has frequently been met with bumbling on the part of the US. Many in the Muslim world today see the war on terror as a war on Islam, that has been one of the biggest successes that terrorists have met with and a real cause for worry. While I wholeheartedly agree with the warnings in the above article that improper use of religous terminology could backfire, I also think that this is an area that the west needs to engage the Muslim world in. Referring to terrorists as martyrs as opposed to "mufsiduun" does have a negative impact. I hope that we are able to see an effective campaign to discredit the misappropriation of Islamic terminology by terrorists. If the day comes that ignorant, illiterate, and impoverished teenagers from Pakistan stop buying the crap about 72 virgins then that would really make a difference in the long term.
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#3 (permalink) |
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Military Professional
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Words Have Meaning- HKDan Reply
Words Have Meaning
Don't know if you saw it, but Shek posted this thread under a post within "Words Have Meaning Pt. II" here at the Staff College. Here's the actual SWJ link- Words Have Meaning (SWJ Blog) "If the day comes that ignorant, illiterate, and impoverished teenagers from Pakistan stop buying the crap ... then that would really make a difference in the long term." Agreed. However, a more immediate goal might begin the re-education of the west and its citizens, particularly the "buzz-word" addicted media.
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"This aggression will not stand, man!" Jeff Lebowski |
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#4 (permalink) |
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Contributor
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Hard to tell how useful it will be for the US. The effort needed to carry out this difficult and drawn-out exercise would be justified, for any country, if:
1. Muslims formed a significant portion of the population and the country was trying to wean them off from Middle East and Central Asian dominated narrative of Islamic history and current affairs. 2. The (hijacked/misinterpreted) Islamic zeal was acting independently in generating and sustaining the terror and insurgent campaign at the country. As we know neither of them are completely true for the United States: Neither the Muslims are a significant portion of US population, nor are all the terror and insurgent campaigns aimed at the US purely sustained by hijacked/misinterpreted Ismalic zeal. So questions should be: How much effort is the US willing to put into a campaign of perhaps limited, peripheral value to the overall war? What are the hidden costs of such a campaign? |
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#5 (permalink) | |
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Military Professional
Moderator |
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I have to disagree with you here. AQ does misinterpret the Koran to justify their actions. They are waging an ideological war, one to which our primary response has been military instead of counter-ideological. Our failure to understand the ideology has negatively impacted and hampered our military response. So, as I add up the scorecard here in the first inning, we're using the wrong lineup, and the lineup we're using is also hampered by not fully understanding the opposing team. I'll give you an example. During my time in Iraq, because some of the Iraqi citizens would refer to the insurgents as mujihadeen, I started using the same terminology. Without realizing it at the time, I was implicity giving credence to the actions of the insurgents, and I might as well have been calling myself a kafir (infidel) at the same time. Pretty hard to win hearts and minds when you're calling yourself the enemy. The reality is that at the cost of a few hours on just around a dozen terms and the concepts surrounding those terms, we can start to drive the wedge between AQ and Islam and call into question the very heart of their rallying cry. I call it a bargain. |
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#6 (permalink) |
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Military Professional
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Paraphrasing Nancy- Cactus Reply
Cactus says,
"How much effort is the US willing to put into a campaign of perhaps limited, peripheral value to the overall war? What are the hidden costs of such a campaign?" This is a war of ideas, foremost. That said, how much does it cost for a bright guy/gal like you to begin re-orienting your mind by using these words as descriptors? This begins the process of de-legitimizing our enemy's actions and message among our own naive citizenry. Perhaps other modern nations too- "Just say, 'Irhabists', kids. That's a good start." I don't expect this to emerge three weeks from now in the social studies textbooks of American high school students. We CAN, however, at WAB. No reason not for all these lovely and perceptive minds, pedantically obsessed with details and nuance of words such as we are. If we're so lucky as to have this lexicon proposed by Kilcullen find its way into the global muslim discussion, obviously that's all the better. Our use of the "new lexicon" is nothing more than proper and precise in the theological dialectic of Islam, whether Americans are muslim or otherwise. At worst, the muslim mainstream could not rationally object to this more accurate terminology without having to confront contradictions within their own perspectives. At best, they may remember their own theological history as the defense of Islam against these mufsiduun/muharibuun/munafiquun khawarij irhabists. May Allah (PBUH) reserve a special place in Jahannam for them all, particularly that istihlal swine, OBL. These terms exist within Islam for a reason. Clearly, they serve as a warning and injunction against those who would, OR ONCE HAVE transgressed its precepts. So it is again. Our use of these terms to describe the enemy, then, is correct within the context of Islam and should be employed at every turn by muslims and non-muslims alike, OR- Islam simply isn't as its moderate adherants purport- a religion of peace. You can't have both. Last edited by S-2 : 08-08-2007 at 21:59 PM. Reason: Clarity of purpose |
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#7 (permalink) |
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Military Professional
Moderator |
S-2,
I would add that many Muslims that I encountered in Iraq are not really all that devout, and I have heard Kilcullen describe this as more than just an Iran phenomenom. Because of the sexy packaging of their message, AQ is able to capitalize greatly on the ignorance of marginally practicing Muslims who may be drawn by AQ's message and grasp onto the fact that they believe it will make them better Muslims and part of something bigger than just themselves. By the mere fact of using language as a tool in this fight, we question the very validity of AQ's message and force those who might be drawn to the sexy Al Sahab productions to really examine the theological credence of what AQ is trying to peddle. |
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#9 (permalink) | |
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Military Professional
Moderator |
FrontPage Magazine
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#10 (permalink) |
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Military Professional
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Shek Reply
"...they believe it will make them better Muslims and part of something bigger than just themselves."
Well, an Islamic caliphate spanning the UMMA might wall-paper a lot of long-term esteem issues. The desperation to identify with ANYTHING larger than yourself, particularly as heinous as al-Qaeda, suggests a spiritual emptiness that's difficult to fathom.It helps to explain the moral ascendancy that al-Qaeda holds over moderate muslims in any debate. That ascendancy seems key in al-Qaeda's more ruthless efforts at suppressing the larger debate. Nobody seems surprised when a muslim moderate is killed. We EXPECT it. So do, worse, muslims. Thank God for the Age of Reason and rationalist philosophy lest we possibly face the same dilemma. |
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#11 (permalink) |
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One of the interesting things I've noticed in discussions with those who support the irhabi is that the contempt in which they hold the west is nearly equaled by the contempt for which they hold their own governments and leaders. The edge AQ holds is in convincing them the poverty of their own countries leadership is the responsibility of the west, not their own. Full of nationalistic pride certainly, but a pride firmly rooted in a mythical past rather than the current reality.
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#12 (permalink) |
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Contributor
Join Date: 05-23-06
Location: Hong Kong, Shanghai, Hangzhou, wherever the wife drags me
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How much less painful is it for a person to be able to hold an outside source accountable for their pain and suffering than to have to look inside and see that they bear some responsiblity for it themselves? This isn't just a problem in the Muslim world. Here in China people love to jump on a soapbox and rave about the wrong doings of Japan, when I was in the US I could barely believe some of the things that I heard come out of African American mouths to explain the problems faces by that segment of society. Its always easier to blame someone else. The crazy thing is that in this case using the wrong terminology has actually tacitly approved of that nonsense.
S-2, I absolutely agree with that the realistic goal would be to get Americans and more importantly the American media to change their use of incorrect terms. Then it would be interesting to see if the media really does have the powers that some people seem to think it has. |
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#13 (permalink) | |
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Contributor
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Here is where I disagree: No Iraqi, Afghan, Paks or other Muslim is going to be taking Islamic theological and ideological lessons from a random American soldier, if anything your display of "their knowledge" will only reinforce the already-preached lessons of how insidious and cunning Americans are. Cultures long accustomed to betrayal, treachery and sabotage - as often though ideological sedition as through physical violence - cannot drop centuries of legacy thinking in matter of days, months or even years; it takes two or three generations of trust-building to begin accepting your new-found vocabulary of "a few hours" at its face value. The US military/policy term for it, I believe, is the Long War. The campaign however does have its value to countries with significant Muslim populations, mind you. The US just isn't one of those countries; its Muslim sub-populations still depend on the narratives emnating from the countries of their origin for inspiration - so until a real US tradition comes forth, this campaign is unnecessary. As for supporting US allies' efforts in such a campaign? Such support must come from the most subtle and discreet sources - definitely not "a few hours" effort. Apart from the problem of trust and respect, you also have the problem of non-theological forces sustaining and perpetuating Islamic terrorists: from geo-politics and nationalism to ethnicism and plain old criminality. What ideological warfare do you intend to wage against these Machevellian partners in terror? Their cynical vocabulary is older than Islam or even Arabic (the language you intend to fight in)! No trust can exist wthm them, only respect you can draw from them will make you lose ours! Choose again what you value more? ===== A matter of some possible historical interest to Shek, good armies involved in COIN warfare - unless specifically targeting a whole soceital group - have always opted for the generic terms. Ex. "bandits", "marauders", "cattle-thieves", "plunderers" etc. But do put some research into that matter: Soviets called Afghan insurgents "dushman" thinking it meant "bandit", it simply meant "enemy". |
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#14 (permalink) | |
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Contributor
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#15 (permalink) |
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Military Professional
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Cactus Reply
I understand your point with Shek. Still, if this is a long war-and it most certainly appears to be, then the re-education of our thinking, whether it is an editor at the NYT, a lieutenant on the ground in Kandahar or Mosul, or a poster at this board should begin in any manner that's possible and productive.
Certainly, muslims worldwide would view my efforts to do so initially as clumsy and, worse, disingenuous. However, it's a LONG WAR. Over time, our reshaping of the dialogue through this more precise lexicon is appropriate. Further, doing so can only accelerate Islam's clash with itself and it's internal contradictions. Most would classify the latter as the missing "reformation". That opens a whole new can of worms. ![]() |
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