Jewish Couple Decry Army Discharge
Associated Press
December 6, 2003
HOUSTON - Refael and Margaret Chaiken were supposed to be seven months into a five-year Army commitment by now, studying to be much-needed interrogators in the war on terrorism. Instead they are civilians looking for jobs.
The two were discharged after disobeying orders by skipping class so they could attend services for Yom Kippur, the holiest day of the Jewish year.
"Our religion itself says if you are saving somebody's life, you have to (cease the observance)," Refael Chaiken said. "No one can convince us not going to class, when you can make it up, falls under that category."
The Army calls the Nov. 14 discharges a simple matter.
"They didn't meet the requirements of the course," said Tanja Linton, a spokeswoman at Fort Huachuca, Ariz., where the Chaikens were training. "You have to meet the requirements of the course. We really just don't see the story here."
She said the Army acted within its regulation on religious practices, which says it will accomodate religious practices "unless accommodation will have an adverse impact on unit readiness, individual readiness, unit cohesion, morale, discipline, safety, and/or health."
Jack Zimmermann, a Jewish Vietnam veteran who served 14 years active duty in the Marines and 16 more in the Marine reserves before retiring as a colonel, said he was shocked to hear about the Chaikens' plight.
"I observed 30 Yom Kippurs as a Marine officer and was never asked not to," said Zimmermann, now a lawyer in Houston. "Even in Vietnam, I was commanding an artillery battery along the (demilitarized zone) and was able to return to Danang for high holiday services."
The military can bar a religious observance only in case of military necessity, added Zimmerman, who is not involved in the case. He said that should not include a "stateside classroom situation" and courses that easily could be made up.
The Chaikens said their problems began on Oct. 4, two days before the holiday, when Battalion Commander Dennis Perkins told them not to attend all-day services. They said they were told to go to class as scheduled, but could go to services after class.
That meant nothing, Refael Chaiken said, because classes lasted so long. So the couple skipped class and attended a service at the fort's chapel.
Refael Chaiken, 27, knew there would be consequences when they returned.
"They gave us a counseling statement and read us our rights, accused us of being AWOL and willful disobedience of a lawful order," said Chaiken, a veteran of the Israeli army who holds dual citizenship.
The Army disputed Chaiken's story on Friday. Fort Huachuca spokesman Maj. Paul Karnaze said officials were unable to find the couple at the Yom Kippur services held at the post chapel. He added that the couple remained unaccounted for until after sunset, when they returned to the barracks.
The couple said they were essentially put under house arrest and were threatened with military charges and punishment.
"We couldn't go to the store, we couldn't do anything," said Margaret Chaiken, 26, who holds a master's degree from the Sorbonne and speaks fluent French and Hebrew.
The legal problems disappeared when they filed a complaint with the Army's Equal Opportunity Department, the couple said. They were simply given a general discharge that mentions "misconduct" as a reason behind their return to civilian life.
The couple, who married in August after enlisting together, are staying with a relative in Houston and planned to seek work in the New York area.
Refael Chaiken still wants to employ his Arabic and Hebrew language skills - honed growing up in Hebron since 1984 - but believes he'll need an honorable discharge to have a chance at U.S. government work.
"With a discharge like this it's going to be very hard to get a job with a three-letter agency like the CIA or FBI," he said.
Associated Press
December 6, 2003
HOUSTON - Refael and Margaret Chaiken were supposed to be seven months into a five-year Army commitment by now, studying to be much-needed interrogators in the war on terrorism. Instead they are civilians looking for jobs.
The two were discharged after disobeying orders by skipping class so they could attend services for Yom Kippur, the holiest day of the Jewish year.
"Our religion itself says if you are saving somebody's life, you have to (cease the observance)," Refael Chaiken said. "No one can convince us not going to class, when you can make it up, falls under that category."
The Army calls the Nov. 14 discharges a simple matter.
"They didn't meet the requirements of the course," said Tanja Linton, a spokeswoman at Fort Huachuca, Ariz., where the Chaikens were training. "You have to meet the requirements of the course. We really just don't see the story here."
She said the Army acted within its regulation on religious practices, which says it will accomodate religious practices "unless accommodation will have an adverse impact on unit readiness, individual readiness, unit cohesion, morale, discipline, safety, and/or health."
Jack Zimmermann, a Jewish Vietnam veteran who served 14 years active duty in the Marines and 16 more in the Marine reserves before retiring as a colonel, said he was shocked to hear about the Chaikens' plight.
"I observed 30 Yom Kippurs as a Marine officer and was never asked not to," said Zimmermann, now a lawyer in Houston. "Even in Vietnam, I was commanding an artillery battery along the (demilitarized zone) and was able to return to Danang for high holiday services."
The military can bar a religious observance only in case of military necessity, added Zimmerman, who is not involved in the case. He said that should not include a "stateside classroom situation" and courses that easily could be made up.
The Chaikens said their problems began on Oct. 4, two days before the holiday, when Battalion Commander Dennis Perkins told them not to attend all-day services. They said they were told to go to class as scheduled, but could go to services after class.
That meant nothing, Refael Chaiken said, because classes lasted so long. So the couple skipped class and attended a service at the fort's chapel.
Refael Chaiken, 27, knew there would be consequences when they returned.
"They gave us a counseling statement and read us our rights, accused us of being AWOL and willful disobedience of a lawful order," said Chaiken, a veteran of the Israeli army who holds dual citizenship.
The Army disputed Chaiken's story on Friday. Fort Huachuca spokesman Maj. Paul Karnaze said officials were unable to find the couple at the Yom Kippur services held at the post chapel. He added that the couple remained unaccounted for until after sunset, when they returned to the barracks.
The couple said they were essentially put under house arrest and were threatened with military charges and punishment.
"We couldn't go to the store, we couldn't do anything," said Margaret Chaiken, 26, who holds a master's degree from the Sorbonne and speaks fluent French and Hebrew.
The legal problems disappeared when they filed a complaint with the Army's Equal Opportunity Department, the couple said. They were simply given a general discharge that mentions "misconduct" as a reason behind their return to civilian life.
The couple, who married in August after enlisting together, are staying with a relative in Houston and planned to seek work in the New York area.
Refael Chaiken still wants to employ his Arabic and Hebrew language skills - honed growing up in Hebron since 1984 - but believes he'll need an honorable discharge to have a chance at U.S. government work.
"With a discharge like this it's going to be very hard to get a job with a three-letter agency like the CIA or FBI," he said.
Comment