George Bush is gone but the Iraq War lingers. President Obama wants to expand the war in Afghanistan with an Iraq-style surge. We will be thinking about these things a while longer, and we might as well think thoughtfully.
That requires abandoning the sloganeering and false certainties that have disfigured our debate. To try to show you what I mean, I will try to show you the complexity of a particular view of Iraq, namely my own. I won’t be able fully to defend it, but that’s all right—first because I hold it quite tentatively (this will be part of my point), and second because my purpose is not to persuade you to accept my view so much as to offer an evaluative framework from which you might arrive at many views.
When I hear people talking about Iraq, what strikes me is that they just know they’re right. What’s more, they can prove that they’re right in a few sentences. Our nation, founded by geniuses and statesmen, has evolved to the point where every third person is a genius and a statesman. It is impressively democratic.
My message to every third person is: Renounce your hubris! Foreign policy is not a matter of making obviously sound inferences after examination of incontrovertible facts from a temporally fixed viewpoint. It’s not a science. It’s not even a social science.
What it is is a poker game.
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