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Old 02-02-2008, 09:00 AM   #1 (permalink)
Silent Hunter
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Hors de combat question

Am I right in thinking that feigning hors de combat status is a war crime?

So, those people in fiction who pretend to be dead until the enemy stands above them, then attacks them are doing something illegal?
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Old 02-02-2008, 09:30 AM   #2 (permalink)
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Am I right in thinking that feigning hors de combat status is a war crime?

So, those people in fiction who pretend to be dead until the enemy stands above them, then attacks them are doing something illegal?
"Hors de combat" literally means "out of fight" its a French term used in diplomatic and international law to refer to soldiers, sailors and airmen who are incapable of performing there military duties for whatever reason.

just google it lots of info , as for your question about doing something illegal, I do not think so, but cannot find at this time a definitive
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Old 02-02-2008, 09:40 AM   #3 (permalink)
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But a ruse is allowable. Plus, as soon as they begin their hostile act, they are acting as a combatant. So, I want to say it's not illegal, especially that the burden of ensuring they are incapacitated is that of their enemy. It may not be fair, but, if you're in a fair fight, you did something wrong to begin with.

Of course, the likely recourse from the side that falls victim to such a trick would be to ensure, in future encounters, everybody is dead and incapacitated, so there could be some second and third order effects that would range from unpleasant to really unpleasant depending on their level of brutality.
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Old 02-02-2008, 09:54 AM   #4 (permalink)
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The 1977 Geneva Protocols state that this is perfidy, ergo a war crime. Was it in the past?
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Old 02-02-2008, 10:13 AM   #5 (permalink)
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The 1977 Geneva Protocols state that this is perfidy, ergo a war crime. Was it in the past?
Since when was it a war crime to decieve ? deception is a big part of war
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Old 02-02-2008, 10:25 AM   #6 (permalink)
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Ruses and deception are still permissible- Geneva states that, but not that one. For the reason that it would make things worse for those were really injured (the enemy would just shoot wounded on sight).
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Old 02-02-2008, 10:44 AM   #7 (permalink)
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Ruses and deception are still permissible- Geneva states that, but not that one. For the reason that it would make things worse for those were really injured (the enemy would just shoot wounded on sight).
Still a hard one to prove in the "fog of war"
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Old 02-02-2008, 15:34 PM   #8 (permalink)
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Of course, the likely recourse from the side that falls victim to such a trick would be to ensure, in future encounters, everybody is dead and incapacitated, so there could be some second and third order effects that would range from unpleasant to really unpleasant depending on their level of brutality.
Exactly. After you lose a few men you don't take anymore chances.
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Old 02-03-2008, 01:40 AM   #9 (permalink)
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The 1977 Geneva Protocols state that this is perfidy, ergo a war crime. Was it in the past?
Well, I stand corrected. I would think that the addition of it explicitly in 1977 indicates it was an oft used trick in the past. That's why you learn to clear weapons off bodies as you sweep objectives and to do checks to make sure they're really dead (eye thumps, knee to the groin, etc).

I'm also sure the right attorney would split hairs and argue that as long as you weren't faking wounds, and just lying there like you were dead but with a weapon, you are still a combatant. Don't know if it would fly, though.

Last edited by ofogs : 02-03-2008 at 01:48 AM.
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