ELECTION 2008 | The Pub | The Field Mess | The Staff College | Bookmark WAB



Go Back   World Affairs Board > International Strategic Affairs > The Iranian Question
Register FAQ WAB RSS Feed Forum GuidelinesMembers List Search Today's Posts Mark Forums Read

Greetings, and welcome to the World Affairs Board!

The World Affairs Board is one of the premier forums for the discussion of the pressing geopolitical issues of our time. Topics include foreign & defense policy, international security, military developments, weapons proliferation, terrorism, international strategic affairs, and politics. Our membership includes many from military, defense industry, and government backgrounds with expert knowledge on a wide range of topics. Registration is fast, simple and absolutely free so why not register a World Affairs Board account and join our community today?
Reply
 
LinkBack Thread Tools Rate Thread Display Modes
Old 10-02-2007, 17:19 PM   #1 (permalink)
Ironduke
Burgomaster
 
Join Date: 08-02-03
Location: Minneapolis
Posts: 6,803
Country:
Iran slashes oil transactions in dollars

Quote:
Iran slashes oil transactions in dollars

TEHRAN (AFP) - Iran has slashed the use of the dollar in payment for its oil exports to 15 percent, an official said on Tuesday, amid growing pressure from arch-foe the United States on its financial system.

The vast majority of transactions for oil from OPEC's number two producer are now being carried out in euros, said Mohammad-Ali Khatibi, deputy head of the National Iranian Oil Company in charge of marketing.

"Iran is selling about 85 percent of its oil in the non-dollar currencies," Khatibi was quoted as saying by state television.

"Currently, about 65 percent of the oil sale income is in euros and 20 percent in yen," Khatibi added.

Japan, which purchases 20 percent of Iran's crude oil, has recently agreed to pay for the crude oil in yen, he said.

He also said that the remaining sums being paid in dollars, about 15 percent, are going to shift to "other creditworthy currencies".

Khatibi also cited the United Arab Emirates dirham as one other possible currency for use in oil transactions.

He said the main reason for the move was fluctuations of the dollar on the currency markets and the depreciation of its value since 2004.

Iran had previously announced that 60 percent of its oil transactions for export had been switched into euros.

Iran, the world's fourth largest oil exporter, has massively cut down its dependence on the dollar in the face of US pressures.

The United States has been seeking to make international banking transactions harder for Iran, as another tool to pressure Tehran into backing down over its controversial nuclear programme.

Several European banks have drastically cut business with Iran as a result of US pressure.

However despite problems with inflation and unemployment at home, Iran's economy is being helped by revenue windfalls from current high crude oil prices.

Iran's foreign currency reserves held in banks abroad have risen by 37 percent over the past year to the equivalent of 65 billion dollars as of the end of June 2007, the central bank said in September.
Source: Iran slashes oil transactions in dollars - Yahoo! News
__________________
The Buck Stops Here
Ironduke is online now   Reply With Quote
Old 10-02-2007, 17:31 PM   #2 (permalink)
HistoricalDavid
Distant Deeps or Skies
Senior Contributor
 
HistoricalDavid's Avatar
 
Join Date: 07-19-05
Location: North London, UK
Posts: 2,009
Country:
Thank you, Alan Greenspan.
HistoricalDavid is online now   Reply With Quote
Old 10-07-2007, 19:46 PM   #3 (permalink)
Zinja
Patron
 
Join Date: 06-12-07
Posts: 160
Quote:
Originally Posted by HistoricalDavid View Post
Thank you, Alan Greenspan.
The US needs to come up with a comprehensive package to save its market worth. It's steady decline if left unchecked will be prove very difficult to reverse in the long run. This is slowly making the US increasingly vulnerable to its rivals and in the long run will challenge its very status.
Zinja is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 10-07-2007, 21:58 PM   #4 (permalink)
Feanor
Banished
 
Join Date: 06-12-07
Location: San Jose, CA
Posts: 2,385
Country:
Especially given the trillion-dollar deficit. It hit what, 9 trillion recently?
Feanor is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 10-08-2007, 00:02 AM   #5 (permalink)
Buu
New Member
 
Buu's Avatar
 
Join Date: 10-07-07
Posts: 17
Quote:
Originally Posted by Feanor View Post
Especially given the trillion-dollar deficit. It hit what, 9 trillion recently?
The United States public debt is approximately nine trillion dollars. However, if intragovernment obligations are considered, the debt rises dramatically to about sixty trillion dollars.
Buu is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 10-08-2007, 00:09 AM   #6 (permalink)
Feanor
Banished
 
Join Date: 06-12-07
Location: San Jose, CA
Posts: 2,385
Country:
Oooh. New member. Go over to the introductions forum and post about yourself so they can either welcome you as a new republican or stone you if you're a democrat
Feanor is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 10-08-2007, 04:06 AM   #7 (permalink)
Ray
Postmaster General
Military Professional
 
Ray's Avatar
 
Join Date: 08-20-03
Posts: 26,149
Country:
Trading in Euros.

That sure is bad news.
__________________


"Some have learnt many Tricks of sly Evasion, Instead of Truth they use Equivocation, And eke it out with mental Reservation, Which is to good Men an Abomination."

I don't have to attend every argument I'm invited to.

HAKUNA MATATA
Ray is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 10-08-2007, 15:34 PM   #8 (permalink)
Trooth
Senior Contributor
 
Join Date: 11-23-03
Posts: 2,110
Country:
Clearly Iran is doing this both tactically (to combat US financial pressure) and politically (to try and exert its own pressue on the US in general).

However it is also just part of the market - the Euro has now matured into a very trade-able currency, from a stable economy so it is an appealing trade prospect. Also given the amount of Oil used by Japan and their lack of natural resources (they'll always be producing Yen and always buying) it too is very trade-able in terms of commodities.

It is only the political aspect that is concern. Even the tactical aspect is to be expected.
Trooth is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 10-09-2007, 15:10 PM   #9 (permalink)
Zinja
Patron
 
Join Date: 06-12-07
Posts: 160
Quote:
Originally Posted by Buu View Post
The United States public debt is approximately nine trillion dollars. However, if intragovernment obligations are considered, the debt rises dramatically to about sixty trillion dollars.
The $9trillion is inclusive of intragovernment obligations. The $60T debt is a 'future' obligation debt covering things like social security, medicare, mediaid etc. In reality, the $60T debt is not much of a concern really. Even the $9T debt, it isn't the whole figure that is worrisome but rather the about $6T component of it. This is the bit which is directly a responsibility of the US bank. Otherwise the rest is owed by companies, individuals, intra-states etc.
Zinja is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 10-09-2007, 16:23 PM   #10 (permalink)
Shek
Military Professional
Moderator
 
Join Date: 02-23-05
Location: Krblachistan
Posts: 7,629
Country:
For a country with an annual GDP of $13T that is growing at an average of 3% per year, the $8T of debt isn't that burdensome. People making next to nothing take on tens of thousands of dollars up through over a hundred thousand dollars of debt for school. People take out mortgages worth 5-6 times their annual income. What matters is how burdensome the debt service is, and for the US, this is not an issue for now or the forseeable future.
__________________
"So little pains do the vulgar take in the investigation of truth, accepting readily the first story that comes to hand." Thucydides 1.20.3
Shek is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 10-09-2007, 19:33 PM   #11 (permalink)
Zinja
Patron
 
Join Date: 06-12-07
Posts: 160
Quote:
Originally Posted by Shek View Post
For a country with an annual GDP of $13T that is growing at an average of 3% per year, the $8T of debt isn't that burdensome.
I agree that the debt level for an economy such as the US is not lamentable, indeed it is about number 35 on the list of country debt levels against GDP. If this level was for any ordinary country it would be considered stable. But alas, the US is not an ordinary country. The level of debt has a riple effect of affecting its currency in the world market, and THAT is a cause for concern. The effect is already being felt now with countries like Syria, Italy, Russia, Sweden, and the UAE slashing their US dollar reserves levels. Japan is rumoured to be adopting similar measures but won't make it public (for obvious reasons), and Japan is the largest foreign owner of US debt. Kuwait has lifted its currency from the dollar altogether. These issues can not be left without corrective action especially when 44% of US $5.6T public debt is foreign owned. It makes it even more acute when you consider that at least 60% of this is owned by foreign national banks (very market sensitive).

Also as long as the debt level is not brought under control, US debt service cost will continue to increase with a 'viral' effect consequence.

Quote:
Originally Posted by Shek View Post
People making next to nothing take on tens of thousands of dollars up through over a hundred thousand dollars of debt for school. People take out mortgages worth 5-6 times their annual income. What matters is how burdensome the debt service is, and for the US, this is not an issue for now or the forseeable future.
Individuals debt is not the issue (as explained in my previous post). It is this $5-$6T that should be addressed. To say it is not an issue is overly simplifying issues.

Last edited by Zinja : 10-09-2007 at 19:37 PM.
Zinja is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 10-09-2007, 20:20 PM   #12 (permalink)
Feanor
Banished
 
Join Date: 06-12-07
Location: San Jose, CA
Posts: 2,385
Country:
The problem isn't the debt itself, it's that it is growing.
Feanor is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 10-09-2007, 21:03 PM   #13 (permalink)
Zinja
Patron
 
Join Date: 06-12-07
Posts: 160
Quote:
Originally Posted by Feanor View Post
The problem isn't the debt itself, it's that it is growing.
Bingo! That is what i was trying to explain to Shek that the US needs to take corrective action and not pretend that it is a none issue.
Zinja is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 10-09-2007, 21:48 PM   #14 (permalink)
Shek
Military Professional
Moderator
 
Join Date: 02-23-05
Location: Krblachistan
Posts: 7,629
Country:
Quote:
Originally Posted by Zinja View Post
Bingo! That is what i was trying to explain to Shek that the US needs to take corrective action and not pretend that it is a none issue.
It is not an issue now or in the near future, even if we continue to run budget deficits. The debt service simply is not that large of a burden, nor will it be. Most of the debt is structured around 30 year and 10 year bonds.

The issue that confronts the United States is its poor savings rate. If this doesn't turn around in the next 10-15 years, then potentially unstable imbalances could develop over time and foreign borrowing to continue the necessary pace of investment spending for growth would start to dry up. However, this is not an issue now.
Shek is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 10-10-2007, 19:45 PM   #15 (permalink)
Zinja
Patron
 
Join Date: 06-12-07
Posts: 160
Quote:
Originally Posted by Shek View Post
It is not an issue now or in the near future, even if we continue to run budget deficits. The debt service simply is not that large of a burden, nor will it be. Most of the debt is structured around 30 year and 10 year bonds.

The issue that confronts the United States is its poor savings rate. If this doesn't turn around in the next 10-15 years, then potentially unstable imbalances could develop over time and foreign borrowing to continue the necessary pace of investment spending for growth would start to dry up. However, this is not an issue now.
IT IS AN ISSUE. You point out correctly that there is a savings problem in the US, but what you don't point out is the whole picture of the economics. Economic laws dectate that Exports are a result of savings minus investments. If there is a decline in savings it means the US will have to reduce investment or balance the equation by importing. The US has chosen the later option (and wisely so), but importing is putting pressure on the dollar (amongst many other reasons as well) resulting in loss of confidence in the US dollar as a base currency hence the reaction of the countries i outlined in my previous posts. THIS, is an issue, and the US needs to nip it in the bud. And Shek if foreign banks start reacting to this trend with most of them having reserves of more than 90% in US currency, believe me US will have its black Wednesday, this is why im saying this is an issue. The US needs to stabilise the dollar and very fast. They don't have the 10-30years of the bonds to fix this.

However, on the brighter side of things it is not all gloom. A solution is very possible by balancing the budget (asuming that the US is not complacent about this problem). Balancing the budget will allow the US to to use the surplus to control the principal of of the debt whilst using the debt to boost GDP. The US was on course to doing this before 9/11, which allowed the Bush admin to give tax consessions. Now a mixture of bad fortunes have meant that this will only be possible after 2010.

Last edited by Zinja : 10-10-2007 at 19:49 PM.
Zinja is offline   Reply With Quote
Reply




Currently Active Users Viewing This Thread: 1 (0 members and 1 guests)
 
Thread Tools
Display Modes Rate This Thread
Rate This Thread:


Similar Threads
Thread Thread Starter Forum Replies Last Post
Candidates, How would you grapple with Iran's nuclear drive? FibrillatorD 2008 US Presidential Election 36 08-16-2007 11:11 AM
No, The Iran Oil Bourse Is Not A Casus Belli…’ Parihaka Political Discussions 3 03-22-2006 00:10 AM
Iran to be refered to U.N. Security Council Dreadnought Political Discussions 13 01-16-2006 15:14 PM
Why use force when talk works so well? Leader International Defense Topics 54 12-05-2005 04:29 AM
A Preemptive Attack on Iran's Nuclear Facilities: Possible Consequences lulldapull International Defense Topics 14 11-20-2004 16:27 PM


All times are GMT -4. The time now is 18:46 PM.


Rochen is the business hosting sponsor of World Affairs Board and a provider of reseller web hosting services.

Powered by vBulletin® Version 3.6.9
Copyright ©2000 - 2008, Jelsoft Enterprises Ltd.
Search Engine Optimization by vBSEO 3.0.0 RC8