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Old 06-02-2008, 14:04 PM   #211 (permalink)
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There will still be a catastrophic failure because although it is a gravity dam and it is somehow reduced to rubble, there are pathways where water can enter through and as long as the pressure of the water remains a lot greater, it can burst through the rubble and come out like a flash flood.
Hitesh, the rubble has to move. That's the point. And the dam has yet to cure ... will take at least another 100 years.

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The missile's shelf life would expire by then. Hell even the explosives inside need to be reshaped. China will have to rebuild all over again.
Both the DF-2s and the MINUTEMAN are over 20 years old.
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Old 06-02-2008, 14:13 PM   #212 (permalink)
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Hitesh, the rubble has to move. That's the point. And the dam has yet to cure ... will take at least another 100 years.
I would imagine that the force of an earthquake or a large scale nuke would cause the rubble to move somewhat. When it moves, pathways would be open and the force of incoming water would seriously erode the pathways, leading to structural integrity failure.

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Both the DF-2s and the MINUTEMAN are over 20 years old.
And US is phasing these MINUTEMANs out, right? or IIRC, they would do take them out on a phase manner and rebuild the rockets. I don't know about the DF-2s.
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Old 06-02-2008, 14:20 PM   #213 (permalink)
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I would imagine that the force of an earthquake or a large scale nuke would cause the rubble to move somewhat. When it moves, pathways would be open and the force of incoming water would seriously erode the pathways, leading to structural integrity failure.
The damn has not cured. That means the internal structure is something like wet clay so it is extremely flexible. The Chinese chosed a very good design. They had to. However, there are other issues that are causing problems. If I was an Indian targeteer, I would not be aiming to bust the dam but to clog it up even further.

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And US is phasing these MINUTEMANs out, right? or IIRC, they would do take them out on a phase manner and rebuild the rockets. I don't know about the DF-2s.
500 ICBMs are supposed to remain in operations. All rockets both here and in China goes through a maintenance cycle where they are sent back to the factory for a complete overhaul. Doesn't always work ... as per part of Stuart's 40% failure rate.
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Old 06-02-2008, 19:48 PM   #214 (permalink)
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China got 1400 missiles aimed at Taiwan with 40 added per year. Now, let's assume India decided to match that production rate (not anywhere close at the moment but let's just assume that). In 20 years time, that's only 800 missiles ... and that's assuming the Chinese stop building theirs as of today ... Do you get the picture now?
Yeah absolutely correct[Why I forgot that in the First Place?] Anyways, I was wondering that if we assume that China continues to make missiles at the same rate and India then catches up at the same rate. What do you then think "What are the chances of India and China embroiling themselves in a Nuke exchange in next 20 years"? Lets not include assumptions like China involving India in an India Pakistan exchange and How Soon would China respond, if lets assume that India sells some Nukes to Taiwan[Its not allowed and most probably wont happen,but just assume that if it does happen]
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Old 06-02-2008, 20:52 PM   #215 (permalink)
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Besides, OOE, did you ever consider that if war breaks out between Taiwan and China, China would lose any numerical advantage over India? I never thought I would say it, but for the sake of India's security, it would be better if war breaks out between China and Taiwan. That way, China would expend her ordnance and suffer some attrition.
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Old 06-02-2008, 21:02 PM   #216 (permalink)
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"What are the chances of India and China embroiling themselves in a Nuke exchange in next 20 years"?
I don't know enough from the Indian perspective to give you a qualified answer except to say that the most current doctrine (Cold Start) aims to avoid the nuclear threshold, not cross it.

By the same token, the Chinese War Zone Campaign envisioned nothing about a nuclear exchange.

So, the "nuclear business" part of this is lacking from both sides.

Also, I don't know how anal the Indian Civilian Release Command Authority is but the PLA's 2nd Artillery Corps is extremely frustrated with the Central Military Commission. There have been exercises where the 2AC could not even get an exercise nuclear release.

So much so that the 2AC has given up on the nuclear 1st strike option and went to the conventional 1st strike mission. You will note that I've stated that they've done a lot of work in this area where they've gone down from a 5 missile salvo to a 3 missile salvo.

And there are hints that the Indians are following suit in this area going away from a nuclear 1st strike option to a missile barrage 1st strike.

I can see the attractiveness of this option since it does not involve a civilian release authority.

Another point is that I don't think either country has given much thought to the other as far as what kind of targeting strategy would justify a retaliatory strike. Is either side going to nuke for the sake of killing people ... or would they aim for a counter-political strike.

By contrast, the Chinese know that any strike that they can hit the CONUS with is symbolic; not counter-political and certainly not counter-force ... but they think it would be enough to deter an American nuclear 1st strike ... only thing is that the Americans don't need a nuclear 1st strike.

I really don't know what China thinks of India and what India thinks of China as far as targeting priorities go. By contrast, I know what the Indians think of Pakistan. The Pakistani COAS (and his HQ) would be dead.
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Old 06-02-2008, 21:03 PM   #217 (permalink)
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Besides, OOE, did you ever consider that if war breaks out between Taiwan and China, China would lose any numerical advantage over India?
Thank you, Hitesh for reminding us what is the true ground reality. The PLA is Taiwan and not India centric.
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Old 06-03-2008, 01:13 AM   #218 (permalink)
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Thank you, Hitesh for reminding us what is the true ground reality. The PLA is Taiwan and not India centric.
But it is sure damn hard to remember the true ground reality when you got actions by PLA that could be interpreted to mean hostile intent against you such as troops movement, building roads close to the border, numerous troop incurions, blatant statements that how some parts of India belongs to China.
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Old 06-03-2008, 06:16 AM   #219 (permalink)
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Grait? Britain is indeed a small group of islands. However it would take a significant number of nuclear weapons to bring the nation to an end. Whoever launched Oo nasties at UK Ltd would be commiting suicide as every weapon in our inventory would immediately be released at the aggressor. And no, not all of them would be aimed at Moscow. Mutually assured destruction indeed - to say nothing of other nations joining in the fun and games.
Sorry for the mistake Glyn.
Trust me, I sure can spell "Great", how can I forget our Colonial Masters?
That's the point. I meant that this strategy is a flawed one. This will result in the destruction of an entire nation trying to bring down a Metro City. But pardon me, this was UKs strategy, not mine.
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Now we have to get them there. Missiles are not terribly reliable and a lot can go wrong. A Rectal Extraction figure suggests that only about 60 percent of them will work when the blue touchpaper is ignited. So we have to add extra warheads to allow for the duds. To give a feel for the sort of numbers that we're talking about, the British calculated that they needed 32 warheads to give Moscow a terminal dose of instant sunrise. In other words, the British nuclear deterrent took down Moscow and that was it.

Key point here on the efficiency of defenses. In the 1950s, the UK V-bomber fleet was assigned to hit over 200 targets in the Western USSR. As the 50's turned into the 60's the ability of the V-bombers to penetrate Soviet airspace came under increasing doubt. The UK shifted to Polaris - one submarine at sea, 16 missiles, three warheads per. Total of 48 targets assigned. But the USSR started to install an anti-missile system that was reasonably capable against the early Polaris-type missiles. So the UK modified Polaris in a thing called Chevaline. this took one warhead from each missile and replaced the load with decoys - then targeted all 16 missiles onto Moscow. ONE target. In effect, the Soviet defenses had reduced the UK attack plan from 200 targets to one. In other words, it was 99.5 percent effective without firing a single shot (bad news for Moscow but great news for the other 199 cities with targets in them)
All this is just to vindicate and reiterate how bang on target Zraver was, regarding ABM Systems and how they can alter the existing deterence and balance of power.
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Old 06-03-2008, 06:29 AM   #220 (permalink)
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Yes, its not a good strategy, but with a quality ABM system, we can make PRC's nukes redundant and with a second strike capability we can rest for a while. Unlike UK, India is big so we can scatter around our Class A and Class B targets.

But as the good Col says, we lost the race even before it started, China has ABM and SSBN's and we cannot match them bomb to bomb. I think only an ABM system from India will up the ante, nothing else matters at this point. If PRC knows they can be stopped, then they'll search for other destructive technologies and the cycle will start again.
Dear Jay,
I have argued a lot with the Col, in light of such a scenario. The problem according to him is, India can not match the PLA in a hypothetical 1st strike using conventional means, i.e. Salvo batteries, just because we don't have that many missiles, without resorting to nukes, which again India won't opt fearing the retaliation. He refers to the Taiwanese theatre and those 1400 batteries with some 30-40 getting added each year.
Now this is a point I disagreed. IMHO, the PLA for obvious reasons can not afford to reorient those entire 1400 + batteries to the south to counter a potent Indian ABM System. The numbers that they can ramp up to the south won't simply be adequate to break neatly through the screens. PLUS, we will be ready with whatever numbers and range we will have. There won't we any neccessity for a nuke 1st strike. Even with superior numbers, the PLA will be tied down in the Taiwanese theatre, not to mention Korea and Japan.
The numbers simply ain't in their side as far as south is concerned.
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Old 06-03-2008, 08:16 AM   #221 (permalink)
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The numbers simply ain't in their side as far as south is concerned.
Major,

You've missed the point. They have the capabilities. Whether or not they have the intentions should not be a consideration when evaluating the threat. That is the 1st mistake any amateur strategist makes. Again, I point to you would have ever considered the Chinese would attack one of their allies, the North Koreans?

Also, India is in the same boat as China vis-a-vi Pakistan. India cannot afford to move all her systems away from Pakistan either. Unlike China, India does have an active enemy. China does not.

Third, China can move all her missiles without exposing the mainland to danger one single bit. The main purpose of those missiles is to keep Taiwan under threat; NOT to destroy strategic threats to Chinese security. So your assumption that they cannot move this missiles in order to counter Taiwan and Japan is dangerously out of place.
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Old 06-03-2008, 08:33 AM   #222 (permalink)
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All this is just to vindicate and reiterate how bang on target Zraver was, regarding ABM Systems and how they can alter the existing deterence and balance of power.
China already beaten you to that. They have an operational ABM system. India does not.

However, what was left unstated in Nuke War 102 was that the Soviet ABM system over Moscow were all nukes. They were using nukes to shoot down nukes. While in theory, this would work, I really hate the idea of over 100 nukes going off in the skies over Moscow.

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Old 06-03-2008, 09:09 AM   #223 (permalink)
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What kind of ABM system does China have? Do you mean the S-300? IIRC, that is only effective against Scud-like missiles, not advanced IRBM and ICBM missiles. The Agni missiles employ a spiral downward trajectory, including deploying decoys to confuse the ABM system.

Besides, has China ever tested the system itself?
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Old 06-03-2008, 10:02 AM   #224 (permalink)
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Nope. Not to date.
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Old 06-03-2008, 10:22 AM   #225 (permalink)
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Sorry for the mistake Glyn.
Trust me, I sure can spell "Great", how can I forget our Colonial Masters?
That's the point. I meant that this strategy is a flawed one. This will result in the destruction of an entire nation trying to bring down a Metro City. But pardon me, this was UKs strategy, not mine.

The UK in common with the other 'nuclear powers' changed its policy many times. I don't think it is profitable just to quote a single policy unless it is accompanied by the reference to the time frames. My detestation of nuclear weapons has been aired on here often enough. Nothing would make me happier than to see the British get rid of our nuclear arsenal. The money they take to maintain could be far better spent on our conventional forces.

All this is just to vindicate and reiterate how bang on target Zraver was, regarding ABM Systems and how they can alter the existing deterence and balance of power.
That's as may be. Can you give me an example of a tried and tested, foolproof system? Until you can I will remain unconvinced that it is anything other than a mad dream which involves a money pit.
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