+ Reply to Thread
Page 6 of 14 FirstFirst 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 LastLast
Results 76 to 90 of 209

Thread: How the minimum wage works

  1. #76
    Lord High Hullabalooster Senior Contributor dalem's Avatar
    Join Date
    24 Nov 04
    Location
    Columbia Heights, MN
    Posts
    11,551
    Country: United States
    Quote Originally Posted by ba1025 View Post
    My only issue what changed in our society during the last expansion. It's the first one since the Depression where real wages were stagnant while profits soared. I think a company making money is great. I think it's workers wges remaining stagnant isn't great for our country and only good for the shareholders in the short term....after all who will want more goods and services if only 10% of the population sees real wages increase. i don't think that's a Republican or Democratic thing it's a long term health of our economy thing. In a consumer economy consumers need $ to fuel it. They wont be able to fuel it with refinanced mortgages anymore.
    See Shek's charts - compensation hasn't remained stagnant. And if you really want to know what changed in our society, I rather suspect it was the increased nationalization of care for the sick and elderly, and education. When you paralyze a section of the market you raise real rices for that section, and decrease the value of what's left.

    -dale

  2. #77
    Staff Emeritus
    Military Professional
    Shek's Avatar
    Join Date
    23 Feb 05
    Location
    Krblachistan
    Posts
    11,427
    Country: United States
    Quote Originally Posted by ba1025 View Post
    FACTS taste great and Pablum free...try um some time! Great Society programs started were implemented in 65' coincidentally when the largest drop in the poverty rate occurred. it dropped 5% and stayed there! Where is your drop in the poverty rate the last 20 years???
    "There are three kinds of lies: lies, damned lies, and statistics"

    You're quoting statistics, but then you are conflating conclusions drawn from statistics as being facts. The difference is correlation versus causation.

    The following image shows that poverty, Image:Poverty 59 to 05.png - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

    Over the same time period that poverty dropped from 23% to 12% from 1959 to 1969, you saw an average real GDP growth rate of 4.9%. Poverty dropped from 22% to just above 15% prior to the passage of Great Society legislation. So, we have a strong correlation here between growth and poverty reduction, and so the question is what is the true causal impact of the Great Society on poverty (I'd agree with an argument that it exists in the short run, although its practical signifcance is not necessarily all that strong, and that the improving economy from 1965-1969 would account for some of the reduction in poverty as well).

    I have to cruise out, but the image shows how poverty rate fluctuation correlates with trends in economic growth. I'll post later to show that demographic changes have increased the rate of poverty over the past decades. Given that the poverty rate has remained constant, we'll look at how economic growth could explain these decreasing rates, and how the Great Society programs provided incentives that had a negative impact on poverty reduction.
    "So little pains do the vulgar take in the investigation of truth, accepting readily the first story that comes to hand." Thucydides 1.20.3

  3. #78
    Senior Contributor
    Join Date
    07 Oct 08
    Location
    CT
    Posts
    4,948
    Country: United States
    yes, i see a few other years dipped near this low by that chart. That sure is a precipitous drop the last few years though isn't it? The chart fails to follw up through 2007...why not?



    http://research.stlouisfed.org/publi...0801/cover.pdf
    Do you think it's coincidence they never updated it? They state labour need not be concerned now but if it's decline in share continues it is a trend...well it has
    4 years of decline maybe a blip...but 6 or 7 and during an economic expansion???? Labour didn't share in the growth in the U.S. economy during the last expansion. it's just a fact. Perhaps minimum wages are needed to force companies that wish to maximize profits to sharee some with labour as well as pass some to Capitol. Capitol sure faired well from 2001-2007 didn't it?


    Worker compensation falls behind inflation in '05




    The Associated Press
    USATODAY.com - Worker compensation falls behind inflation in '05
    For all of 2005, wages and salaries rose by 2.6 percent, only slightly higher than a 2.4 percent increase in 2004.




    The 3.1 percent increase in total compensation for the 12 months ending in December was the smallest annual increase since a 2.9 percent rise in 1996.

    Last year’s increase was not enough to keep up with inflation.

    Wages up by smallest amount in nine years - Stocks & economy - MSNBC.com
    At the height of the expnasion real compensation was STILL dropping

    Thanks for using facts to make your argument. i will stick to the claim that labour did not share in this economic boom. i think it's irrefutable even including total compensation. even the chart you posted showed a decline when the economy was expanding
    Where free unions and collective bargaining are forbidden, freedom is lost.”
    ~Ronald Reagan

  4. #79
    Senior Contributor
    Join Date
    07 Oct 08
    Location
    CT
    Posts
    4,948
    Country: United States
    Quote Originally Posted by Shek View Post
    "There are three kinds of lies: lies, damned lies, and statistics"

    You're quoting statistics, but then you are conflating conclusions drawn from statistics as being facts. The difference is correlation versus causation.

    The following image shows that poverty, Image:Poverty 59 to 05.png - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

    Over the same time period that poverty dropped from 23% to 12% from 1959 to 1969, you saw an average real GDP growth rate of 4.9%. Poverty dropped from 22% to just above 15% prior to the passage of Great Society legislation. So, we have a strong correlation here between growth and poverty reduction, and so the question is what is the true causal impact of the Great Society on poverty (I'd agree with an argument that it exists in the short run, although its practical signifcance is not necessarily all that strong, and that the improving economy from 1965-1969 would account for some of the reduction in poverty as well).

    I have to cruise out, but the image shows how poverty rate fluctuation correlates with trends in economic growth. I'll post later to show that demographic changes have increased the rate of poverty over the past decades. Given that the poverty rate has remained constant, we'll look at how economic growth could explain these decreasing rates, and how the Great Society programs provided incentives that had a negative impact on poverty reduction.
    i agree 100% that part of the decline in poverty was partly a general economic expansion. it think we have the best economic system in teh world. i don't understand all the cries to muck with it. Now the disturbing thing in that chart is that during our last period of economic expansion poverty % rose. it will be interesting to see next years figuires during a contraction. if they hold steady all is well. if they further increase maybe we have drifted too far to the right( pro capitol/ anti labour) in our policies
    Where free unions and collective bargaining are forbidden, freedom is lost.”
    ~Ronald Reagan

  5. #80
    Official Thread Jacker Senior Contributor gunnut's Avatar
    Join Date
    27 Jan 06
    Location
    DPRK, Demokratik People's Republik of Kalifornia
    Posts
    21,322
    Country: United States
    Quote Originally Posted by ba1025 View Post
    The same people who bely regulation clamor for torte reform. You can't have it both ways
    Then have one. Obviously they are tired of being regulated and then sued up the wazoo.

    Quote Originally Posted by ba1025 View Post
    In an unregulated economy we would new Standard Oils and Swift meats. Read up on how they operated in an unregulated market. Do you hate Pig farmers and convenience/gas station store owners? Capitalism only has a soul when we add it...through regulation.
    Don't know what you're trying to get to here. There's nothing wrong with a monopoly per se. It is only assumed that a monopoly decreases competition thereby reducing consumer choices and raising cost. However we have seen real world examples of just the opposite happening.

    Quote Originally Posted by ba1025 View Post
    Do you wish to get rid of ummm OSHA and have more Mine cave ins? We got one over greed last year or do you think it was an "earthquake" Which OSHA Mine safety regulation do you oppose? Which OSHA one do you oppose?
    Actually I do. A lot of good MSHA did for those miners.

    Quote Originally Posted by ba1025 View Post
    Are you pro pollution if it increases profit? You want to live next to smoke stacks? Don't citizens have some rights or is it a govt of business for business in your constitution?
    Sure I am. Give us the choice of either paying more for cleaner stuff or paying less for dirty stuff.

    Have you read our Constitution? Where does it say federal government should regulate businesses?

    Quote Originally Posted by ba1025 View Post
    Do you wish to get rid of the EPA and return to a time when rivers were fish less and stank? A river in Cleveland caught on fire in the 60s it was so contaminated....you want that????
    Yes I do. We cleaned up regardless of the EPA. When people reach a certain level of lifestyle and prosperity they can afford to spend extra on the environment. That time frame is not for the government to decide. That's for the people to decide by voting with their pocket books.

    Quote Originally Posted by ba1025 View Post
    Which of the FDAs rules don't you like? Do you wish meat to be uninspected? Actually FDA inspections on meat is woefully inadequate by today's standards as the rules were written in the early 20th century Do you oppose requiring the pasteurization of milk? I oppose the law making producers to pasteurize the milk Do you take issue with preventing cattle unable to stand from ending up in school lunches? We have laws against that. It didn't do any good until a whistle blower showed the video to the public. Do you think the public would not be outraged if there was no law against it? Which regulation don't you like? I don't like most regulations. I actually can't think of one I like.

    Really which pesky regulation is it you don't like?
    All of them.
    "Only Nixon can go to China." -- Old Vulcan proverb.

  6. #81
    Official Thread Jacker Senior Contributor gunnut's Avatar
    Join Date
    27 Jan 06
    Location
    DPRK, Demokratik People's Republik of Kalifornia
    Posts
    21,322
    Country: United States
    Quote Originally Posted by ba1025 View Post
    ???????????? There was a HUGE drop over the 5 years fro 65-70 then it leveled off. It had been flat previously
    Short term bandaid effect. There will always be poor people. You cannot change that fact. It's like life and death. The important thing is social mobility. It's OK to be poor. As long as we are allowed to move up by hard work then it's OK. However, social mobility goes both ways. We must allow people to fail and not catch them in order to minimize unnecessary risky behavior.

    Quote Originally Posted by ba1025 View Post
    Would you argue with the example?

    * Poverty thresholds were originally derived in 1963-1964, using:

    o U.S. Department of Agriculture food budgets designed for families under economic stress

    o Data about what portion of their income families spent on food



    Computation:

    * If total family income is less than the threshold appropriate for that family,

    o the family is in poverty

    o all family members have the same poverty status

    o for individuals who do not live with family members,their own income is compared with the appropriate threshold

    * If total family income equals or is greater than the threshold,the family (or unrelated individual) is not in poverty



    Example:

    * Family A has five members: two children, their mother, father, and great-aunt.

    o Their threshold was $24,662 dollars in 2006.
    So it's an arbitrary number. Amount of food is arbitrary. Type of food is arbitrary. Is the dollar figure before or after deductions? There are too many artificially generated numbers in the calcultions.
    "Only Nixon can go to China." -- Old Vulcan proverb.

  7. #82
    Lord High Hullabalooster Senior Contributor dalem's Avatar
    Join Date
    24 Nov 04
    Location
    Columbia Heights, MN
    Posts
    11,551
    Country: United States
    A slightly different take on what Gunnut said above:

    I was raised to believe that being poor was bad. That made sense because being poor is supposed to be bad. If it's not bad, then people won't want to move up.

    So I don't want to help the poor - I want to help the poor be un-poor.

    i.e. I'd much rather pay for basic money management classes than for diapers or cigarattes.

    -dale
    Last edited by dalem; 09 Apr 08, at 23:29.

  8. #83
    Staff Emeritus
    Military Professional
    Shek's Avatar
    Join Date
    23 Feb 05
    Location
    Krblachistan
    Posts
    11,427
    Country: United States
    Quote Originally Posted by ba1025 View Post
    yes, i see a few other years dipped near this low by that chart. That sure is a precipitous drop the last few years though isn't it? The chart fails to follw up through 2007...why not?
    Because it was published as an article in 2004. It is not a standing chart that is updated. The purpose of the chart is to demonstrate that labor's share does fluctuate over time and that we are well within historical norms for this share, and in fact, labor's share for the first half of this current expansion is above the historical average for the past 6 decades.

    Quote Originally Posted by ba1025
    Do you think it's coincidence they never updated it? They state labour need not be concerned now but if it's decline in share continues it is a trend...well it has
    It's a conspiracy As I stated above, this was a chart from an article, not a standing chart that has been discontinued. The share that is reflected is well within historical norms (not to mention above the historical average), and so your inference that there is something sinister going on is a poor one since there is no basis for it.

    Quote Originally Posted by ba1025
    4 years of decline maybe a blip...but 6 or 7 and during an economic expansion???? Labour didn't share in the growth in the U.S. economy during the last expansion. it's just a fact.
    No, it's not a fact. You haven't provided evidence of this except through the use of one myopic statistic that doesn't reflect total compensation. So, let's turn to the statistics to test whether your conclusion is supportable or not.

    Using the Employer Cost Index (ECI) from the BLS, which we can find that average total compensation in constant dollars has grown from 94.6 in 2001 to 100 in 2007. While this certainly isn't astronomical growth, it still is positive, real growth that averages out to about 1% a year. During the current expansion, we've seen five years where real compensation increased, and two where it decreased. Your links (both of which look at the same year, 2005), happen to cover the first year in the expansion where workers saw real compensation decrease. The second year was this past year, where real total compensation fell by 0.8%.

    The one caveat to all of this is the fact that the adjustments from nominal to real compensation are made based on the CPI-U, which overstates inflation. Thus, even if real total compensation were to come back as 0, because the method used to convert everything to current dollars has shortcomings that cause inflation to be overstated, the ground truth then is that real compensation actually is greater than 0.

    Quote Originally Posted by ba1025
    i think it's irrefutable even including total compensation. even the chart you posted showed a decline when the economy was expanding
    Refuted above.
    "So little pains do the vulgar take in the investigation of truth, accepting readily the first story that comes to hand." Thucydides 1.20.3

  9. #84
    Staff Emeritus
    Military Professional
    Shek's Avatar
    Join Date
    23 Feb 05
    Location
    Krblachistan
    Posts
    11,427
    Country: United States
    Quote Originally Posted by ba1025 View Post
    i agree 100% that part of the decline in poverty was partly a general economic expansion. it think we have the best economic system in teh world. i don't understand all the cries to muck with it. Now the disturbing thing in that chart is that during our last period of economic expansion poverty % rose. it will be interesting to see next years figuires during a contraction. if they hold steady all is well. if they further increase maybe we have drifted too far to the right( pro capitol/ anti labour) in our policies
    The poverty level (for all people, not families - all figures in this post will reflect people and not families) was at 12.3% in 2006, the latest year for which the Census Bureau has published figures. This compares to 11.7% in 2001 during the recession and 12.1% in 2002, if you think that there is a lagged effect of recessions on poverty.

    However, changing demographics have actually increased the poverty rate, and the specific demographic variable that I am referring to is the rate of divorced families. A nuclear family that is above the poverty line can split, and this change in marital status actually creates poverty. Taking this change in family structure over time, the predicted poverty rate for 2003 should have been 17%. Instead it was 12.5%. In other words, the relatively constant poverty rate over the past four decades is misleading in terms of the impact of growth - if this demographic shift had not occured, then we would actually have seen lower poverty rates, potentially in the single digits. Low-skilled immigrants have also contributed to the poverty rate, although this effect is small and valued at 0.3 percentage points.

    There's much more here:

    http://www.npc.umich.edu/publication...rty-6-9-05.pdf
    "So little pains do the vulgar take in the investigation of truth, accepting readily the first story that comes to hand." Thucydides 1.20.3

  10. #85
    Senior Contributor
    Join Date
    07 Oct 08
    Location
    CT
    Posts
    4,948
    Country: United States
    You've all won me over! i agree up is down. i agree that a complete stagnation of total compensation 2001-2007 amongst those working for a paycheck during a 6 year economic expansion is a good thing for the U.S. economy. I agree that food stamps and Medicare did nothing to help the poor and old afford healthcare. ( they just need to eat less!) Lets talk about divorce and not talk about the huge increase in two income families. I understand someone did the work to prove a theory but statistics are best used closest to raw. Anyone with any understanding of them can make them say anything when allowed to add select variables in. i agree that an increase in the poverty rate 2001-2007 during an economic expansion can be justified by some arcane formula rather than looking at the amount of money it takes to feed and cloth someone. i agree industry is a benign creature and would self regulate and thereby reduce profits when you all argue against any taxes and any social programs on the basis that they limit profits. Really, they've done exactly that in the third world w here there is little regulation right? There was no Bhopal right? There is no Marianas island abuses right? They don't use child labor to make clothes and get caught on a regular basis. Their plants oversees really dont block fire exits. Where is this benign capitalism you keep referencing? When has an industry ever done something to aid the locals, the environment that cut profits on their own? I agree airlines will self regulate as recently reported. OH btw catch the Inspectors who blew the whistle crying into the mics? I am sure they were lieing about bush political hacks pressing them not to whistle blow. I am sure having a mining executive head the agency overseeing mine safety had nothing to do with pressure the precipitous drop in fines/warnings given mine operators in 2001. Of course Regulatory agencies are faliing US the people running them believe they shouldbe dismnatled.

    Asta la vista. Too many of you have never worked a private sector job or raised kids to really have a clue about the real world. Mostly rhetoric here and pie in the sky Ayn Rand theories about how good social darwinism is for America

    Oh btw interstate commerce IS a federal consideration. Why is it people can argue against federal involvement and then support the federal govt when it says a state can't regulate on it's own? Is it intellectual dishonesty?

    i agree despite the statistical evidence that says otherwise that paying poor people more wages hurts the economy and is responsible for inflation. yeah.... that's the worst thing going on for us. everyone ignore the 500 billion sucking sound coming from the gulf. I heard a great report today. The Iraqi govt has 48 billion in the bank and we are STILL paying for all reconstruction. They also talked about a project to build statues that are peace themed in gardens in a market in a small city....my tax dollars at work. I'd rather give someone earning minimum wage food stamps than pay for god damn art in Iraq. Now, bahhh bahhhh bahhh tell me how sponsoring iraqi art is good. Please ignore anything you ever said about the NEA( which i agree is a waste of money as well) Dont worry though we wont really pay for art so much of the reconstruction money is funneled away anyway. We spent billions reconstructing nest to nothing...yet none of you are outraged? We pay Blackwater guards 20 times what a U.S. soldier gets paid and no one is outraged? WTF is wrong with our soldiers that they can't provide security.I'd bet on 8 marines to protect someone better than 8 of those cowboys. yet no Sheep utter those words. I'd ratyher be paying our military a bit more than have ONE merc doing the job of a U.S. citizen soldier loyal to country not company.

    You've surrendered to the Tyranny of a political movement...rant off I may come back here but it's senseless discussing things with fundamentalists be they political or islamic. There dogma trumps facts every time. I appreciate some of what's said. Many try to make an argument supported by facts but lots of you just come off a Dittohead trolls repeating propaganda like nazi youth groups and ignore any factual information that challenges your dogmatic belief system
    Last edited by Roosveltrepub; 10 Apr 08, at 12:41.
    Where free unions and collective bargaining are forbidden, freedom is lost.”
    ~Ronald Reagan

  11. #86
    Staff Emeritus
    Military Professional
    Shek's Avatar
    Join Date
    23 Feb 05
    Location
    Krblachistan
    Posts
    11,427
    Country: United States
    Quote Originally Posted by ba1025 View Post
    You've all won me over! i agree up is down. i agree that a complete stagnation of total compensation 2001-2007 amongst those working for a paycheck during a 6 year economic expansion is a good thing for the U.S. economy.
    The problem here is that claim to want to use facts, and yet, when confronted with statistics, you then don’t want to use them. Since you seem fixated on the fact that real compensation had a low positive value (i.e., it expanded) during the current expansion, I went back to look at the mean average value for the long expansion in the Clinton presidency and found that when compared to Bush expansion (I tend not to assign too much responsibility to presidents over the performance of the economy, and so the naming is more for labeling purposes), the values are almost identical. In other words, it appears like this is positive growth rate for real compensation is typical. Just as with my labor share chart, despite claims by many that we’re seeing atypical growth and distribution, this really isn’t the case.

    Quote Originally Posted by ba1025
    I agree that food stamps and Medicare did nothing to help the poor and old afford healthcare. ( they just need to eat less!)
    Strawman.

    Quote Originally Posted by ba1025
    Lets talk about divorce and not talk about the huge increase in two income families. I understand someone did the work to prove a theory but statistics are best used closest to raw.
    No, statistics are not best used closest to raw. This is like saying that doctors should biopsy and then diagnose using the naked eye instead of a microscope.

    Quote Originally Posted by ba1025
    Anyone with any understanding of them can make them say anything when allowed to add select variables in.
    You’re correct that someone in any profession can use extraneous information to dilute or confound a conclusion. However, the possibility of it happening and the actuality of it happening are not one and the same. It is necessary to argue case by case whether there is a misspecification. You haven’t done this, and instead, are relying on the possibility that it could be done. For someone who likes to use the facts, you sure aren’t applying critical thinking here.

    Quote Originally Posted by ba1025
    i agree that an increase in the poverty rate 2001-2007 during an economic expansion can be justified by some arcane formula rather than looking at the amount of money it takes to feed and cloth someone. i agree industry is a benign creature and would self regulate and thereby reduce profits when you all argue against any taxes and any social programs on the basis that they limit profits. Really, they've done exactly that in the third world w here there is little regulation right? There was no Bhopal right? There is no Marianas island abuses right? They don't use child labor to make clothes and get caught on a regular basis. Their plants oversees really dont block fire exits. Where is this benign capitalism you keep referencing? When has an industry ever done something to aid the locals, the environment that cut profits on their own? I agree airlines will self regulate as recently reported. OH btw catch the Inspectors who blew the whistle crying into the mics? I am sure they were lieing about bush political hacks pressing them not to whistle blow. I am sure having a mining executive head the agency overseeing mine safety had nothing to do with pressure the precipitous drop in fines/warnings given mine operators in 2001. Of course Regulatory agencies are faliing US the people running them believe they shouldbe dismnatled.
    Strawman. The majority of the arguments here are for enforcing existing regulation and not respond to a lack of enforcement by creating more rules that will inhibit those who were already playing by the rules. Also, what is wrong with child labor? It is a natural response by parents to subsistence living and is a pathway to growth. It may not be palatable to the Western sense of morality, but of course, who are we to judge when we can afford to send our kids to school AND put food on the table. We put our kids to work in the 1800s because we had a large segment of the populated that lived at the subsistence level. Should we deny others the opportunity to grow beyond subsistence living to assuage our sense of outrage while we discuss making the world a better place while sipping a latte in Starbucks?

    Quote Originally Posted by ba1025
    Asta la vista. Too many of you have never worked a private sector job or raised kids to really have a clue about the real world. Mostly rhetoric here and pie in the sky Ayn Rand theories about how good social darwinism is for America
    Here you are dreaming up stuff. Given your short time on the board and the fact that bios tend not to reveal too much historical information. I have both worked a private sector job (minimum wage, too, and it should be a minimum wage job) and am raising kids. Additionally, I have met your stats/analysis with more comprehensive stats and analysis, not rhetoric. So much for this strawman.

    Quote Originally Posted by ba1025
    Oh btw interstate commerce IS a federal consideration. Why is it people can argue against federal involvement and then support the federal govt when it says a state can't regulate on it's own? Is it intellectual dishonesty?
    Strawman and false dichotomy.

    Quote Originally Posted by ba1025
    i agree despite the statistical evidence that says otherwise that paying poor people more wages hurts the economy and is responsible for inflation. yeah.... that's the worst thing going on for us.
    The minimum wage is a blunt instrument that may help those who work min wage jobs (mostly teenagers), but it reduces employment in these sectors and in doing so, robs younger folks with job experience and hurts their future employment and income opportunities. It also leads to less output and higher prices, and so it acts as a defacto tax. If you want to help the poor, there are much superior policies that exist that are less distortionary.


    Quote Originally Posted by ba1025
    everyone ignore the 500 billion sucking sound coming from the gulf. I heard a great report today. The Iraqi govt has 48 billion in the bank and we are STILL paying for all reconstruction. They also talked about a project to build statues that are peace themed in gardens in a market in a small city....my tax dollars at work. I'd rather give someone earning minimum wage food stamps than pay for god damn art in Iraq. Now, bahhh bahhhh bahhh tell me how sponsoring iraqi art is good. Please ignore anything you ever said about the NEA( which i agree is a waste of money as well) Dont worry though we wont really pay for art so much of the reconstruction money is funneled away anyway. We spent billions reconstructing nest to nothing...yet none of you are outraged?
    Incomplete analysis, sunk cost fallacy, and strawman all exist here. Money spent on OIF is water under the bridge. The question is one of both costs, which you focus solely on, and benefits from today forward. Also, the majority of reconstruction funding is coming from the Iraqi government today, so your projects that you speak of are probably being funded by the Iraqis. Lastly, the money in the bank stems from two things – byzantine regulations put into place by the CPA that makes it next to impossible to execute those funds, and the necessary requirement to maintain official reserves in order for the central bank to be able to execute monetary policy in support of the Iraqi economy (and specifically, for use in defending their exchange as necessary). A great book that looks at the latter topic is by John Taylor entitled “Global Financial Warriors”.

    Quote Originally Posted by ba1025
    We pay Blackwater guards 20 times what a U.S. soldier gets paid and no one is outraged? WTF is wrong with our soldiers that they can't provide security.I'd bet on 8 marines to protect someone better than 8 of those cowboys. yet no Sheep utter those words. I'd ratyher be paying our military a bit more than have ONE merc doing the job of a U.S. citizen soldier loyal to country not company.
    Once again, faulty analysis as well as some falsehoods. You need to compare the PMC employees against NCO/officer scales, and so your 20x figure is overstated quite a bit. Next, you need to look at the true costs for these employees. The non-salary costs for the Army for each soldier is much greater than the PMC employees: basic training, housing, schooling, etc. Blackwater and other firms pick these individuals up when they have already been trained/have experience, and so they have little training costs. So, once you take everything into consideration, the cost differential is probably on the order of a magnitude less than what you state it to be. If you were to consider the choice between “excess” excess capacity in the military vs. the flexibility to hire PMCs for specific missions, this differential closes some more.

    The reality is that the land force structure of the US Army and USMC has dictated a requirement for the use of PMCs. Thus, your question about why can’t soldiers/Marines provide the security is really a red herring. This is a result of the Bush 41/Clinton peace dividend, as well as the obstinance of SecDef Rumsfeld and the Bush 43 administration in not growing the land component as soon as it became obvious to most observers that the force structure was too thin.

    Lastly, most PMC employees are patriots in every sense of the word. My neighbor that was killed two years ago as a PMC employee loved the country (he had served in uniform a decade prior and was married to an active duty soldier). He wanted to pay down his house, build the college fund and retirement nest, and feel like he was contributing to his nation’s effort in Iraq. He was too old and had a medical condition that prevented re-enlistment, so that wasn’t an option. His example is not uncommon across the contractors I met in country.

    Quote Originally Posted by ba1025
    You've surrendered to the Tyranny of a political movement...rant off I may come back here but it's senseless discussing things with fundamentalists be they political or islamic. There dogma trumps facts every time. I appreciate some of what's said. Many try to make an argument supported by facts but lots of you just come off a Dittohead trolls repeating propaganda like nazi youth groups and ignore any factual information that challenges your dogmatic belief system
    I suggest that self-reflect on your comments. When challenged with stats, you continually misread them, misinterpret them, and argue that they don’t apply. You serve up a whole host of strawman and lump all respondents into a group (based on the fact that you don’t differentiate among your respondents in this message). Who is really being dogmatic?
    Last edited by Shek; 10 Apr 08, at 15:41.
    "So little pains do the vulgar take in the investigation of truth, accepting readily the first story that comes to hand." Thucydides 1.20.3

  12. #87
    Senior Contributor
    Join Date
    07 Oct 08
    Location
    CT
    Posts
    4,948
    Country: United States
    Quote Originally Posted by Shek View Post
    The problem here is that claim to want to use facts, and yet, when confronted with statistics, you then don’t want to use them. Since you seem fixated on the fact that real compensation had a low positive value (i.e., it expanded) during the current expansion, I went back to look at the mean average value for the long expansion in the Clinton presidency and found that when compared to Bush expansion (I tend not to assign too much responsibility to presidents over the performance of the economy, and so the naming is more for labeling purposes), the values are almost identical. In other words, it appears like this is positive growth rate for real compensation is typical. Just as with my labor share chart, despite claims by many that we’re seeing atypical growth and distribution, this really isn’t the case.





    Strawman.



    No, statistics are not best used closest to raw. This is like saying that doctors should biopsy and then diagnose using the naked eye instead of a microscope.

    No, i am saying you have to be careful you don't just filter medical problems through a gastroenterologist because your heart attack might always be contributed to your stomach. I trust the census more than your source but I can work with it. I think once you start cherry picking variables it's east to distort. That study notes how the poverty rate of the elderly has dropped precipitously but fails to factor in their removal from the rolls when looking at the poverty of a "family" i missed it if they did factor that into figuring the number of families with children in poverty as a % now and then



    You’re correct that someone in any profession can use extraneous information to dilute or confound a conclusion. However, the possibility of it happening and the actuality of it happening are not one and the same. It is necessary to argue case by case whether there is a misspecification. You haven’t done this, and instead, are relying on the possibility that it could be done. For someone who likes to use the facts, you sure aren’t applying critical thinking here.

    Ok using your source: Overall poverty rates are at 22.4% in 1959, but are cut almost in half, to 12.1% by 1969. The great society programs had been in place 5 years before the date they say there was no significant decline. They run data post 1970 in their analysis not pre 1970. Did we or did we not experience a significant decline under the kennedy and johnson Administrations? how can we assume it had nothing to do with programs meant to lower the poverty rate? Then we leveled off after we stopped enacting social programs. Could i not argue teh lack of effect of the anti poverty programs of the 90s has more to do with the stagnation of the minimum wage? That the further small increase in poverty rates post 2001 curing boom times is a further by product of this? Aren't the number of two income households rising again?



    Strawman. The majority of the arguments here are for enforcing existing regulation and not respond to a lack of enforcement by creating more rules that will inhibit those who were already playing by the rules. Also, what is wrong with child labor? It is a natural response by parents to subsistence living and is a pathway to growth. It may not be palatable to the Western sense of morality, but of course, who are we to judge when we can afford to send our kids to school AND put food on the table. We put our kids to work in the 1800s because we had a large segment of the populated that lived at the subsistence level. Should we deny others the opportunity to grow beyond subsistence living to assuage our sense of outrage while we discuss making the world a better place while sipping a latte in Starbucks?


    i think it's still an argument against deregulation that many(not you) make here. it's what Corporations do when there are no mitigating influences from govt. They could pay more to adults in India enough to leave their kids in school couldn't they? They don't have to so they don't. Since they will pay for child labor it puts a downward pressure on all third world cheap labor market. If they refused to employ children they'd still have to pay their still cheap labor subsistence wages. It's not like the textile jobs are ever returning to western labor markets. it's the nature of a corporation. It's sole reason to exist is to generate return for stockholders. I agree they send kids to work because they have too
    profit is a great thing. I own stock like most middle class Americans and want a good return on it but , i understand what a corporation exists for.understanding creates a choice. Do you force them to be better "social" citizens through regulation at the expense of some profit or do you allow them to do whatever they can to maximize it even if it includes child labor. It's not that a manager/Ceo are "bad" it's the nature of the beast. When the competition hires 15 year olds for half pay you hire 14 year olds out of necessity to maintain market share. Regulation ended child labor here not market forces. Why else would we have had sweeping laws enacted under TR? I speak in broad terms and it's an example not something I'd expect in the Aircraft Industry here where Skill> all. There would be other downward pressures though. It is a tendency of capitalism that in a regulation free environment wealth becomes very highly concentrated. Have you ever visited Newport and seen the mansions built by Capitol while labor lived in tenements working 6, 10 or 12 hr days often loosing their job when sick or hurt The it stopped here was the regulation passed under TR a GREAT Republican President. The Mine owners were FORCED to give something to the miners in that horrible strike in mmm 1903? ( forget offhand. )They would of locked them out forever w/o govt intervention to break the strike and the owners. how could anyone wish to return to a time like that is beyond me. I understand you don't advocate that. i am all for great returns on my stocks but equally wary of creating changes in our system that will destroy the golden goose that is our consuMer economy. our goose is driven by demand. Capitol creates production as needed. i think the risk of too much laissez faire capitolism is to have an excess of capitol in this country and no demand to be met. i am sure at a nuts and bolts level you get my point even if you don't on specifics




    Here you are dreaming up stuff. Given your short time on the board and the fact that bios tend not to reveal too much historical information. I have both worked a private sector job (minimum wage, too, and it should be a minimum wage job) and am raising kids. Additionally, I have met your stats/analysis with more comprehensive stats and analysis, not rhetoric. So much for this strawman.

    Some of the remarks here are the extremist BS of talk radio. Please if I repeat crap like i am some follower of Air America shoot me. indpenednt thought is so important. my remark was over the top though and I do apologize



    Strawman and false dichotomy.



    The minimum wage is a blunt instrument that may help those who work min wage jobs (mostly teenagers), but it reduces employment in these sectors and in doing so, robs younger folks with job experience and hurts their future employment and income opportunities. It also leads to less output and higher prices, and so it acts as a defacto tax. If you want to help the poor, there are much superior policies that exist that are less distortionary.

    # The earnings of minimum wage workers are crucial to their families' well-being. Evidence from an analysis of the 1996-97 minimum wage increase shows that the average minimum wage worker brings home more than half (54%) of his or her family's weekly earnings.
    # An estimated 1,229,000 single parents with children under 18 would benefit from a minimum wage increase to $7.25 by 2009. Single parents would benefit disproportionately from an increase — single parents are 10% of workers affected by an increase, but they make up only 7% of the overall workforce. Approximately 6.4 million children under 18 would benefit as their parents’ wages were increased.
    # Adults make up the largest share of workers who would benefit from a minimum wage increase: 79% of workers whose wages would be raised by a minimum wage increase to $7.25 by 2009 are adults (age 20 or older). Please elaborate on how you believe we can help the 105 plus of Americans who live in poverty





    Incomplete analysis, sunk cost fallacy, and strawman all exist here. Money spent on OIF is water under the bridge. The question is one of both costs, which you focus solely on, and benefits from today forward. Also, the majority of reconstruction funding is coming from the Iraqi government today, so your projects that you speak of are probably being funded by the Iraqis. Lastly, the money in the bank stems from two things – byzantine regulations put into place by the CPA that makes it next to impossible to execute those funds, and the necessary requirement to maintain official reserves in order for the central bank to be able to execute monetary policy in support of the Iraqi economy (and specifically, for use in defending their exchange as necessary). A great book that looks at the latter topic is by John Taylor entitled “Global Financial Warriors”.

    [I]For example, the U.S. has spent over $27 billion to date on major infrastructure projects, job training -- excuse me -- education and training and equipping of Iraqi security forces. On the other hand, according to the Special Inspector General for Iraqi Reconstruction, the Iraqi government budgeted $6.2 billion for its capital budget in 2006, but spent less than a quarter of that. And as of August 31, 2007, the Iraqi government has spent somewhere between 4.4 percent according to the GAO and 24 percent according to the White House of its $10 billion capital budget for 2007. As of last Thursday, the United States is paying the salaries of almost 100,000 Iraqis who are working on reconstruction.[/I] This is from yesterdays petraues/Crocker hearings it's there words not mine



    Once again, faulty analysis as well as some falsehoods. You need to compare the PMC employees against NCO/officer scales, and so your 20x figure is overstated quite a bit. Next, you need to look at the true costs for these employees. The non-salary costs for the Army for each soldier is much greater than the PMC employees: basic training, housing, schooling, etc. Blackwater and other firms pick these individuals up when they have already been trained/have experience, and so they have little training costs. So, once you take everything into consideration, the cost differential is probably on the order of a magnitude less than what you state it to be. If you were to consider the choice between “excess” excess capacity in the military vs. the flexibility to hire PMCs for specific missions, this differential closes some more.

    The reality is that the land force structure of the US Army and USMC has dictated a requirement for the use of PMCs. Thus, your question about why can’t soldiers/Marines provide the security is really a red herring. This is a result of the Bush 41/Clinton peace dividend, as well as the obstinance of SecDef Rumsfeld and the Bush 43 administration in not growing the land component as soon as it became obvious to most observers that the force structure was too thin.

    Lastly, most PMC employees are patriots in every sense of the word. My neighbor that was killed two years ago as a PMC employee loved the country (he had served in uniform a decade prior and was married to an active duty soldier). He wanted to pay down his house, build the college fund and retirement nest, and feel like he was contributing to his nation’s effort in Iraq. He was too old and had a medical condition that prevented re-enlistment, so that wasn’t an option. His example is not uncommon across the contractors I met in country.



    I suggest that self-reflect on your comments. When challenged with stats, you continually misread them, misinterpret them, and argue that they don’t apply. You serve up a whole host of strawman and lump all respondents into a group (based on the fact that you don’t differentiate among your respondents in this message). Who is really being dogmatic?

    Your response is well reasoned and supported. i choose to believe the census statistics you choose to believe others.
    i don't understand why the marines are fit to guard Embassy personnel/State dept personnel in other countries but not Iraq. You seem intimately familar with teh rules i am not. As to the numbers of forces. i wasn't responding to what the Mercs are paid i was responding to what blackwater recieved for each of their "Private Contracters" You can't convince me he isnt a war profiteer...HUGE PROFITS/NO TAXES ON WAGES


    You are flat out wrong about where the majority of reconstruction monies are coming from. i wish you weren't. I was a bit over the top with the Country/company thing but, i will say Blackwater failing to follow the same engagement rules as the U.S. Military is over the top as well. have you ever seen this:
    see previous quote

    The helicopter was hovering over a Baghdad checkpoint into the Green Zone, one typically crowded with cars, Iraqi civilians and United States military personnel.
    Skip to next paragraph
    The Reach of War
    Go to Complete Coverage »

    Times Topics: Blackwater Worldwide

    Suddenly, on that May day in 2005, the copter dropped CS gas, a riot-control substance the American military in Iraq can use only under the strictest conditions and with the approval of top military commanders. An armored vehicle on the ground also released the gas, temporarily blinding drivers, passers-by and at least 10 American soldiers operating the checkpoint.

    “This was decidedly uncool and very, very dangerous,” Capt. Kincy Clark of the Army, the senior officer at the scene, wrote later that day. “It’s not a good thing to cause soldiers who are standing guard against car bombs, snipers and suicide bombers to cover their faces, choke, cough and otherwise degrade our awareness.”

    Both the helicopter and the vehicle involved in the incident at the Assassins’ Gate checkpoint were not from the United States military, but were part of a convoy operated by Blackwater Worldwide, the private security contractor that is under scrutiny for its role in a series of violent episodes in Iraq, including a September shooting in downtown Baghdad that left 17 Iraqis dead.

    None of the American soldiers exposed to the chemical, which is similar to tear gas, required medical attention, and it is not clear if any Iraqis did. Still, the previously undisclosed incident has raised significant new questions about the role of private security contractors in Iraq, and whether they operate under the same rules of engagement and international treaty obligations that the American military observes.

    “You run into this issue time and again with Blackwater, where the rules that apply to the U.S. military don’t seem to apply to Blackwater,” said Scott L. Silliman, the executive director of the Center on Law, Ethics and National Security at the Duke University School of Law.

    Officers and noncommissioned officers from the Third Infantry Division who were involved in the episode said there were no signs of violence at the checkpoint. Instead, they said, the Blackwater convoy appeared to be stuck in traffic and may have been trying to use the riot-control agent as a way to clear a path.

    Anne Tyrrell, a spokeswoman for Blackwater, said the CS gas had been released by mistake.

    “Blackwater teams in the air and on the ground were preparing a secure route near a checkpoint to provide passage for a motorcade,” Ms. Tyrrell said in an e-mail message. “It seems a CS gas canister was mistaken for a smoke canister and released near an intersection and checkpoint.”

    She said that the episode was reported to the United States Embassy in Baghdad, and that the embassy’s chief security officer and the Department of Defense conducted a full investigation. The troops exposed to the gas also said they reported it to their superiors. But military officials in Washington and Baghdad said they could not confirm that an investigation had been conducted. Officials at the State Department, which contracted with Blackwater to provide diplomatic security, also could not confirm that an investigation had taken place.

    About 20 to 25 American soldiers were at the checkpoint at the time of the incident, and at least 10 were exposed to the CS gas after “rotor wash” from the hovering helicopter pushed it toward them, according to officers who were there. A number of Iraqi civilians, both on foot and in cars waiting to go through the checkpoint, were also exposed. The gas can cause burning and watering eyes, skin irritation and coughing and difficulty breathing. Nausea and vomiting can also result.

    Blackwater says it was permitted to carry CS gas under its contract at the time with the State Department. According to a State Department official, the contract did not specifically authorize Blackwater personnel to carry or use CS, but it did not prohibit it.

    The military, however, tightly controls use of riot control agents in war zones. They are banned by an international convention on chemical weapons endorsed by the United States, although a 1975 presidential order allows their use by the United States military in war zones under limited defensive circumstances and only with the approval of the president or a senior officer designated by the president.

    “It is not allowed as a method or means of warfare,” said Michael Schmitt, professor of international law at the Naval War College in Newport, R.I. “There are very, very strict restrictions on the use of CS gas in a war zone.”


    Your points have changed some of my beliefs about what is going on for what it's worth. I would hope reading how Blackwater gassed US forces at least once along with the recent episode even our investigators asserted was a wrongful use of force makes you reconsider the value of employing private mercenary forces. What really irks me is a company that sucks so hard on the federal tit claiming it's employees are all independent contractors to avoid taxes.

    For the most part I would agree that we have enough regulation in Industry to day and agree enforcement is an issue. have you read how we deal with corporate crime now? i don't mean regulatory violations I mean felonies. Check it out for yourself it's easy enough to research.

    I am not anti profit i am anti screwing the people who produce the goods and service that create that profit.
    Last edited by Roosveltrepub; 10 Apr 08, at 17:19.
    Where free unions and collective bargaining are forbidden, freedom is lost.”
    ~Ronald Reagan

  13. #88
    Senior Contributor
    Join Date
    07 Oct 08
    Location
    CT
    Posts
    4,948
    Country: United States
    Quote Originally Posted by dalem View Post
    See Shek's charts - compensation hasn't remained stagnant. And if you really want to know what changed in our society, I rather suspect it was the increased nationalization of care for the sick and elderly, and education. When you paralyze a section of the market you raise real rices for that section, and decrease the value of what's left.

    -dale
    Actually i did post a chart showing the stagnation of total compsnsation mover the last 7 yrs. it is the only period of expansion that has occurred in sonce the great depression. it's just the truth.

    I don't understand your point. How would you care for those w/o the resources to afford care that is rising at a 15% a year rate the last time I looked? have you seen how much less we the taxpayer borrow to pay for prescription drugs under the VA plan rather than that drug compant welfare medicare has?

    Why are those costs skyrocketing if we have "paralyzed" that sector? Elaborate and explain how we provide care as well or should the elderly go out on ice flows?

    I can think of one ridiculous cost. the no value added maze of paper work my cardiologist office has to wade through for even me an established patient. WTF value does having "insurance" specialists in every practice due to the vastly different forms, rules, exception et al. how did we provide care in the 1970s when so many more were insured w/o the "form" experts?
    Where free unions and collective bargaining are forbidden, freedom is lost.”
    ~Ronald Reagan

  14. #89
    Official Thread Jacker Senior Contributor gunnut's Avatar
    Join Date
    27 Jan 06
    Location
    DPRK, Demokratik People's Republik of Kalifornia
    Posts
    21,322
    Country: United States
    Quote Originally Posted by ba1025 View Post
    Asta la vista. Too many of you have never worked a private sector job or raised kids to really have a clue about the real world. Mostly rhetoric here and pie in the sky Ayn Rand theories about how good social darwinism is for America
    *ahem* I have worked nothing but private sector jobs. I was unemployed for almost a year (this past year), exhausting nearly all of my savings before seeking unemployment money. One month later I found a job and happy that I don't need to take government handouts anymore.

    I worked right out of college for $9/hr (with a college degree), slowly moving up by seeking better opportunities. That's how you're supposed to move up. Not working the same job but getting paid more due to some legislation.
    "Only Nixon can go to China." -- Old Vulcan proverb.

  15. #90
    Senior Contributor
    Join Date
    07 Oct 08
    Location
    CT
    Posts
    4,948
    Country: United States
    Quote Originally Posted by dalem View Post
    A slightly different take on what Gunnut said above:

    I was raised to believe that being poor was bad. That made sense because being poor is supposed to be bad. If it's not bad, then people won't want to move up.

    So I don't want to help the poor - I want to help the poor be un-poor.

    i.e. I'd much rather pay for basic money management classes than for diapers or cigarattes.

    -dale
    I have a severely mentally ill brother He is dirt poor on SSD with no prospects of moving up. I agree with helping the poor move up but there are some poor who will never have prospects and aren't as lucky as my brother to have family that can step in and need the nanny state. I live in the greatest nation on earth and it's best epitomized by the fact even w/o family my Brother (at least in CT) would have a roof, a full belly and access to healthcare/social workers to keep him out of homelessness.

    I agree 100% with the notion that it's better to help people become un-poor. I think some states have the right idea by trying to provide health care for people coming off the "rolls" so they can afford to work. To someone with kids and no insurance state sure looks better than MCd's and the loss of health care for their kids. I think programs like that or ones that give breaks to business for employing/training low skilled workers are great methods to reduce the burden on the state while improving quality of life for it's citizens. it's too bad many fight these programs as socialism and perpetuate even worse forms of the Mommy state. Ideologues suck, I'll take a pragmatist like that evil Reagan and that no good Clinton any day

    how would you suggust we help the poor become un-poor?
    Where free unions and collective bargaining are forbidden, freedom is lost.”
    ~Ronald Reagan

+ Reply to Thread
Page 6 of 14 FirstFirst 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 LastLast

Thread Information

Users Browsing this Thread

There are currently 1 users browsing this thread. (0 members and 1 guests)

     

Similar Threads

  1. Obama, Huckabee win Iowa
    By Ironduke in forum American Politics & Economy
    Replies: 91
    Last Post: 08 Jan 08,, 15:18
  2. May 1 work boycott...
    By troung in forum World Affairs Board Pub
    Replies: 104
    Last Post: 28 Apr 06,, 07:02
  3. Increase Minimum Wage to $15
    By Punker in forum International Economy
    Replies: 192
    Last Post: 13 Mar 06,, 20:47
  4. The Minimum Wage Myth
    By Shek in forum International Economy
    Replies: 102
    Last Post: 16 Jan 06,, 22:52
  5. Ludwig Von Mises on Iron Theory of Wages
    By Praxus in forum International Economy
    Replies: 28
    Last Post: 15 Nov 04,, 07:48

Share this thread with friends:

Share this thread with friends:

Posting Permissions

  • You may not post new threads
  • You may not post replies
  • You may not post attachments
  • You may not edit your posts